NgoJanuwari 2023, inani lemimiselo emitsha yorhwebo lwangaphandle iya kuphunyezwa, ebandakanya izithintelo zemveliso yokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kunye namaxabiso erhafu kwi-EU, e-United States, e-Egypt, eMyanmar nakwamanye amazwe.
#Imimiselo emitsha yorhwebo lwangaphandle ukususela ngoJanuwari 1. IVietnam iya kusebenzisa imithetho emitsha ye-RCEP yemvelaphi ukususela ngoJanuwari 1. 2. Ukususela ngoJanuwari 1 eBangladesh, zonke iimpahla ezidlula eChittagong ziya kuthuthwa kwiipalati. 3. I-Egypt Suez Canal i-toll yenqanawa iya kuphakanyiswa ukususela ngoJanuwari 4. I-Nepal irhoxisa idiphozithi yemali yokungeniswa kwezinto zokwakha 5. I-South Korea idwelisa i-fungus eyenziwe e-China njengento yokungenisa imiyalelo kunye nokuhlolwa 6. I-Myanmar ikhupha imimiselo malunga nokungeniswa kombane izithuthi 7. I-European Union kufuneka izisebenzise ngokufanayo ukuqala ngo-2024 Uhlobo lwe-C yokutshaja ujongano 8. INamibia isebenzisa isatifiketi sobuchwephesha soMbutho woPhuhliso lwaMazantsi e-Afrika 9. Izinto ze-352 ezithunyelwa e-United States zingaqhubeka zixolelwe kwiirhafu 10. I-EU iyakwenqabela ukungeniswa kunye nokuthengiswa kweemveliso ezityholwa ngokutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi 11. I-Cameroon iya kumisela irhafu kwezinye irhafu yeemveliso ezithunyelwa ngaphandle.
1. IVietnam iya kusebenzisa imithetho emitsha ye-RCEP yemvelaphi ukususela ngoJanuwari 1
Ngokutsho kwe-Ofisi yezoQoqosho kunye neyoRhwebo ye-Embassy yaseTshayina eVietnam, iSebe lezoShishino kunye noRhwebo lwaseVietnam kutshanje likhuphe isaziso sokuhlaziya imimiselo efanelekileyo kwimigaqo yemvelaphi yeSivumelwano soQoqosho oluBanzi lwezoQoqosho (RCEP). Uluhlu lwemithetho yemvelaphi yemveliso ethile (PSR) iya kusebenzisa ikhowudi yenguqulo yeHS2022 (Ekuqaleni ikhowudi yenguqulo yeHS2012), imiyalelo ekwiphepha elingasemva lesatifikethi semvelaphi nayo iya kuhlaziywa ngokufanelekileyo. Esi saziso siza kuqala ukusebenza nge-1 kaJanuwari 2023.
2. Ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuJanuwari e-Bangladesh, zonke iimpahla ezidlula kwi-Chittagong Port ziya kuthuthwa ngee-pallets. Iikhathoni zeempahla (FCL) kufuneka zifakwe kwipallet / zipakishwe ngokwemigangatho efanelekileyo kwaye zikhatshwe ngamanqaku okuthumela. Abasemagunyeni bavakalise ukuzimisela kwabo ukuthatha amanyathelo omthetho ngakumaqela angayithobeliyo imiqathango yeCPA, eqala ukusebenza ukusukela kweyoMqungu kulo nyaka uzayo, nto leyo enokufuna ukuba kuhlolwe irhafu.
3. I-Egypt iya kwandisa i-Suez Canal i-toll yenqanawa eqala ngoJanuwari Ngokwe-Xinhua News Agency, iGunya le-Suez Canal yase-Egypt likhuphe ingxelo ngaphambili lisithi liza kwandisa i-Suez Canal i-toll yenqanawa ngoJanuwari 2023. Phakathi kwazo, iintlawulo zeenqanawa zokuhamba kunye iinqanawa ezithutha imithwalo eyomileyo ziya kwandiswa nge-10%, kwaye iirhafu zezinye iinqanawa ziya kwandiswa nge-15%.
4. I-Nepal iyayicima idipozithi yemali yokungeniswa kwezinto zokwakha kunye neediphozithi zemali ezinyanzelekileyo zokungeniswa kwezinto ezifana nezixhobo zokufulela, izinto zokwakha zikawonke-wonke, iinqwelo-moya kunye nezihlalo zebala lemidlalo, ngelixa ivula iileta zekhredithi kubarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle. Ngaphambili, ngenxa yokuncipha kweendawo zokutshintshiselana zangaphandle zaseNigeria, i-NRB kunyaka ophelileyo ifuna abathumeli bangaphandle ukuba bagcine idiphozithi yemali ye-50% ukuya kwi-100%, kwaye abathumeli kufuneka bafake imali ehambelanayo ebhankini kwangaphambili.
5. ISouth Korea idwelisa i-fungus eyenziwe yaseTshayina njengento yokuhlolwa kwe-oda yokungenisa ngokutsho kweChina Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Foodstuffs, imveliso yemveli kunye nemfuyo, nge-5 kaDisemba, iSebe laseKorea lokuTya kunye noKhuseleko lweziyobisi lityunjwe isiTshayina- yenza i-fungus njengento yokuhlolwa komyalelo wokungenisa elizweni, kwaye izinto zokuhlola yayiziintlobo ezi-4 zezibulali-zinambuzane eziseleyo (iCarbendazim, Thiamethoxam, Triadimefol, Triadimefon). Ixesha lomyalelo wokuhlolwa lisusela kuDisemba 24, 2022 ukuya kuDisemba 23, 2023.
6. IMyanmar ikhupha imimiselo yokungeniswa kwemoto yombane Ngokwe-Ofisi yezoQoqosho kunye neRhwebo yoMzi wozakuzo waseTshayina eMyanmar, iSebe lezoRhwebo laseMyanmar liye laqulunqa imigaqo yokungenisa imoto yombane ngokukhethekileyo (ukuze kuphunyezwe ulingo), isebenze ukususela ngoJanuwari 1 ukuya kuDisemba 31, 2023. Ngokwemimiselo, iinkampani zokungenisa izithuthi zombane ezingakhange zifumane ilayisenisi yokuvula igumbi lokubonisa intengiso kufuneka zithobele le migaqo ilandelayo: inkampani (kubandakanywa neenkampani zaseMyanmar. kunye namashishini ahlangeneyo eMyanmar-amanye amazwe) kufuneka abhaliswe kunye noTyalo-mali kunye noLawulo lweNkampani (DICA); Ikhontrakthi yokuthengisa esayinwe yimoto yohlobo oluthengwa kumazwe angaphandle; kufuneka ivunywe yiKomiti yeSizwe eKhokelayo yoPhuhliso lweZithuthi zoMbane kunye namaShishini aNxulumeneyo. Kwangaxeshanye, inkampani ifanele ifake isiqinisekiso se-kyat ezizigidi ezingama-50 kwibhanki evunywe yibhanki enkulu ize ingenise ileta yesiqinisekiso ekhutshwa yibhanki.
7. I-European Union kufuneka isebenzise ngokufanayo i-Type-C yokutshaja izibuko ukusuka ku-2024. Ngokwe-CCTV Finance, iBhunga laseYurophu livumile ukuba zonke iintlobo zezixhobo zombane ezifana neefowuni eziphathwayo, iipilisi, kunye neekhamera zedijithali ezithengiswa kwi-EU kufuneka zisebenzise Uhlobo- C C ujongano lokutshaja, abathengi banokukhetha kwakhona ukuba bathenge itshaja eyongezelelweyo xa kuthengwa izixhobo zombane. Iilaptops zivunyelwe iinyanga ezingama-40 ukuba zisebenzise izibuko lokutshaja elimanyeneyo.
8. INamibia imisele iSatifikethi seMvelaphi soMbutho woPhuhliso lwaMazantsi e-Afrika Ngokwe-Ofisi yezoQoqosho neRhwebo yoMzi wozakuzo waseTshayina eNamibia, iZiko leRhafu limisele ngokusesikweni iSatifikethi seMvelaphi soMbutho woPhuhliso lwaMazantsi e-Afrika (i-e-CoO). I-bureau yerhafu yachaza ukuba ukususela nge-6 kaDisemba 2022, bonke abathumela ngaphandle, abavelisi, ii-arhente zokukhutshwa kwempahla kunye namanye amaqela afanelekileyo angafaka isicelo sokusebenzisa esi satifikethi sombane.
9. Izinto ezingama-352 zeempahla ezithunyelwa eMelika zinokuqhubeka nokukhululwa kwiirhafu. Ngokwengxelo yamva nje ekhutshwe yi-Ofisi yoMmeli woRhwebo wase-United States ngoDisemba 16, ukuxolelwa kwirhafu okusebenzayo kwizinto ezingama-352 zeempahla zaseTshayina ezicwangciselwe ukuphelelwa ekupheleni kwalo nyaka ziya kwandiswa kangangeenyanga ezilithoba. NgoSeptemba 30, 2023. Ezi zinto zingama-352 ziquka amacandelo emizi-mveliso afana neempompo neenjini, ezinye iinxalenye zemoto neekhemikhali, iibhayisekile nezicoci zokucoca. Ukusukela ngo-2018, iUnited States ibeke imijikelo emine yeerhafu kwiimveliso zaseTshayina. Ngexesha lemijikelo emine yoluhlu lweerhafu, kubekho iibhetshi ezahlukeneyo zokukhululwa kwintlawulo kunye nokwandiswa koluhlu lokuqala loxolelo. Ngoku njengoko iUnited States iye yaphelelwa ngokulandelelana iibhetshi ezininzi zokuxolelwa kwimijikelo emine yokuqala yoluhlu olongezelelweyo, njengangoku, kukho ukukhululwa okubini kuphela okushiyekileyo kuluhlu lwezinto zorhwebo olusengaphakathi kwixesha elisemthethweni loxolelo: enye yeyokukhululelwa. uluhlu lokukhululwa kwizibonelelo zonyango kunye nokuthintela ubhubhane ezinxulumene nobhubhane; Eli qela lee-exemption lists ezingama-352 (i-Ofisi yoMmeli woRhwebo wase-United States ikhuphe ingxelo ngoMatshi kulo nyaka yathi ukukhululwa kwakhona kwiirhafu kwizinto ezingama-352 ezisuka e-China zisebenza kwizinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ukusuka nge-12 ka-Oktobha 2021 ukuya kwi-31 kaDisemba 2022. Iimveliso zaseTshayina).
10. I-EU iyakunqanda ukungeniswa kunye nokuthengiswa kweemveliso ezikrokreleka ngokugawulwa kwamahlathi. Izohlwayo ezinkulu. I-EU ifuna iinkampani ezithengisa ezi mveliso kwimarike ukuba zibonelele ngesatifikethi xa zidlula kumda waseYurophu. Olu luxanduva lomrhwebi. Ngokomthetho oyilwayo, iinkampani ezithumela iimpahla kwi-EU kufuneka zibonise ixesha kunye nendawo yokuveliswa kwempahla, kunye neziqinisekiso eziqinisekisiweyo. ulwazi, ebonisa ukuba abazange baveliswe kumhlaba oye wagawulwa emva kwe-2020. Isivumelwano sibandakanya i-soy, inyama yenkomo, ioli yesundu, i-timber, i-cocoa kunye nekofu, kunye nezinye iimveliso eziphumayo ezibandakanya isikhumba, itshokolethi kunye nefenitshala. I-Rubber, amalahle kunye nezinye izinto eziphuma kwioli yesundu kufuneka zifakwe, iPalamente yaseYurophu ibuzile.
11. I-Cameroon iya kuhlawulisa amaxabiso kwezinye iimveliso ezivela kumazwe angaphandle. Idrafti "uMthetho wezeMali weSizwe we-Cameroon 2023" ucebisa ukuba kuhlawuliswe iirhafu kunye nezinye izinto zerhafu kwizixhobo ze-terminal zedijithali ezifana neefowuni eziphathwayo kunye neekhompyutheni zethebhulethi. Lo mgaqo-nkqubo ujolise ikakhulu kubaqhubi beefowuni eziphathwayo kwaye awubandakanyi abakhweli bexesha elifutshane lokuhlala eCameroon. Ngokutsho kwedrafti, abaqhubi beefowuni eziphathwayo kufuneka benze izibhengezo zokungena xa bengenisa izixhobo ze-terminal zedijithali ezifana neefowuni eziphathwayo kunye neekhompyutheni zethebhulethi, kwaye bahlawule imisebenzi kunye nezinye iirhafu ngeendlela zokuhlawula ezigunyazisiweyo. Ukongeza, ngokwalo mthetho oyilwayo, irhafu yangoku ye-5.5% kwiziselo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle iya kunyuswa ukuya kwi-30%, kubandakanywa ibhiya ye-malt, iwayini, i-absinthe, i-fermented drinks, amanzi amaminerali, i-carbonated drinks kunye ne-non-alcoholic beer.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-13-2023