Ngomhla we-13 ku-Okthobha, i-ASTM (uMbutho waseMelika woVavanyo kunye neZixhobo) ukhuphe umgangatho wamva nje wokhuseleko wamathoyizi we-ASTM F963-23.
Xa kuthelekiswa noguqulelo lwangaphambili lweI-ASTM F963-17, lo mgangatho wamvanje wenze uhlengahlengiso kwimiba esibhozo kubandakanya isinyithi esinzima kwizinto ezisisiseko, iiphthalates, iithoyi zesandi, iibhetri, izinto ezinokuphephetheka, iithoyi zeprojekithi, iilogo, kunye nemiyalelo.
Nangona kunjalo, i-Federal Regulations yangoku 16 CFR 1250 isasebenzisa i-ASTM F963-17 version standard. I-ASTM F963-23 ayikabi ngumgangatho onyanzelekileyo. Siya kuqhubeka sinikela ingqalelo kwiinguqu ezilandelayo.
Umxholo wolungiso oluthile
Izinto ezisisiseko zentsimbi enzima
Nika iinkcazo ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezixolelweyo kunye neemeko zokuxolelwa ukuze zicace ngakumbi
Ukuhlaziya iimfuno zolawulo lwe-phthalates ukuya kwi-8P, ehambelana nemimiselo ye-federal 16 CFR 1307.
Iingcaciso ezihlaziyiweyo zezinto zokudlala ezithile zesandi (utyhala kwaye utsale iithoyi kunye ne-countertop, umgangatho okanye iithoyi zokulala) ukuzenza kube lula ukwahlula.
Iimfuno eziphezulu zokufikeleleka kwebhetri
(1) Izinto zokudlala ezingaphezulu kweminyaka esi-8 ubudala nazo kufuneka zivavanywe
(2) Izikrufu ezikwisiciko sebhetri akufunekanga ziwe emva kovavanyo lokuxhatshazwa:
(3) Izixhobo ezikhaphayo ezikhethekileyo zokuvula indawo yebhetri kufuneka zichazwe ngokufanelekileyo kwimiyalelo.
(1) Ukuhlaziya umda wesicelo (ukwandisa umda wolawulo lwemathiriyeli yokwandisa kwiindawo ezingezona ezincinci zemathiriyeli yokwandiswa) (2) Ukulungisa impazamo kunyamezelo olunobume begeyiji yovavanyo.
Kuhlengahlengiswe ulandelelwano lwamagatya ukuwenza abe sengqiqweni ngakumbi
Imfuno eyongeziweyo yeelebhile zokulandelela
Kwisixhobo esikhethekileyo esibandakanyiweyo sokuvula indawo yebhetri
(1) Abathengi bafanele bakhunjuzwe ukuba basigcine esi sixhobo ukuze basisebenzise kwixesha elizayo
(2) Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba esi sixhobo kufuneka sigcinwe kwindawo apho abantwana bangenakufikelela khona
(3) Kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba esi sixhobo asiyonto yokudlala
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-04-2023