Zeziphi iziqinisekiso ezifunekayo ukuze iimveliso zengubo yombane zithunyelwe kumazwe ahlukeneyo?

EU-CE

ce

Iingubo zombane ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwi-EU kufuneka zibe nesatifikethi seCE. Inqaku elithi "CE" luphawu lwesiqinisekiso sokhuseleko kwaye lithathwa njengepaspoti yeemveliso ezingena kwimarike yaseYurophu. Kwimarike ye-EU, uphawu "CE" luphawu olusisinyanzelo lwesiqinisekiso. Ingaba imveliso eveliswa lishishini ngaphakathi kwe-EU okanye imveliso eveliswe kwamanye amazwe, ukuba ifuna ukujikeleza ngokukhululekileyo kwimarike ye-EU, kufuneka incamatheliswe uphawu "CE" ukubonisa ukuba imveliso ihambelana neemfuno ezisisiseko. yomyalelo weManyano yaseYurophu "iNdlela eNtsha yokuDityaniswa koBuchule kunye nokuMiswa koMgangatho".
Imodeli yofikelelo lwesatifikethi se-CE esamkelwe kwiingubo zombane kwimarike ye-EU ibandakanya uMyalelo weVoltage ePhantsi (LVD 2014/35/EU), uMyalelo wokuThotyelwa koMbane we-Electromagnetic (EMCD 2014/30/EU), uMyalelo wokuSebenza koMbane (ErP), kwaye kuphela kwiimveliso zombane kunye nezombane. Kukho iinxalenye ze-5 ezibandakanya uMyalelo wokuSetyenziswa kwezinto ezithile ezinobungozi (i-RoHS) kunye neNkunkuma yoMyalelo woMbane kunye ne-Electronic Equipment (WEEE).

E-UK-UKCA

UKCA

Ukuqala nge-1 kaJanuwari 2023, uphawu lwe-UKCA luya kuthatha indawo ngokupheleleyo uphawu lweCE njengophawu lovavanyo lokuthotyelwa kwezinto ezininzi eGreat Britain (eNgilani, eWales naseSkotlani). Ngokufana nesatifikethi se-CE, i-UKCA ikwasisiqinisekiso esisisinyanzelo.
Abavelisi bengubo yombane banoxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zabo zihambelana nemigangatho echazwe kwi-SI 2016 No. Abavelisi banokufuna uvavanyo kwiilabhoratri zomntu wesithathu ofanelekileyo ukubonisa ukuba iimveliso ziyahambelana nemigangatho efanelekileyo kwaye zikhuphe izatifikethi zokuthotyelwa, ngokusekelwe apho bazenza khona izibhengezo zabo.

US-FCC

FCC

FCCsisishunqulelo seKomishoni yoNxibelelwano lweFederal yaseUnited States. Sisiqinisekiso esisisinyanzelo. Zonke iimveliso zerediyo, iimveliso zonxibelelwano kunye neemveliso zedijithali kufuneka ziqinisekiswe yiFCC ukuze zingene kwimarike yase-US. Ijolise ikakhulu kwi-electromagnetic comppatibility (EMC) yemveliso. ). Iingubo zombane ezine-Wi-Fi, iBluetooth, i-RFID, ulawulo olukude lwe-infrared kunye neminye imisebenzi ifuna isatifikethi seFCC ngaphambi kokungena kwimarike yase-US.

Japan-PSE

PSE

Isiqinisekiso se-PSE sisiqinisekiso sokhuseleko esisisinyanzelo saseJapan, esisetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukuba iimveliso zombane neze-elektroniki zilupasile uvavanyo olusemgangathweni lokhuseleko loMthetho waseJapan woKhuseleko lwesiXhobo soMbane (DENAN) okanye imigangatho ye-IEC yamazwe ngamazwe. Injongo yoMthetho we-DENAN kukuthintela ukwenzeka kweengozi ezibangelwa zizibonelelo zombane ngokulawula ukuveliswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwezinto zombane kunye nokwazisa inkqubo yesatifikethi somntu wesithathu.
Izibonelelo zombane zahlulahlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini: izixhobo zombane ezikhethekileyo (uDidi A, okwangoku ziyi-116 iintlobo, ezincanyathiselwe uphawu lwePSE olumilise okwedayimane) kunye nezixhobo zombane ezingangqalanga (Udidi B, okwangoku iindidi ezingama-341, zincanyathiselwe uphawu olujikelezayo lwePSE).
Iingubo zombane zombane ziyinxalenye yezixhobo zokufudumala zombane zecandelo B, kwaye imigangatho echaphazelekayo ibandakanya: J60335-2-17 (H20), JIS C 9335-2-17, njl.

EMzantsi Korea-KC

KC

Iingubo zombane zimveliso kwi-Korean KC yokhuseleko lwesatifikethi kunye nekhathalogu yokuthobela i-EMC. Iinkampani kufuneka zithembe ii-arhente zezatifikethi zomntu wesithathu ukuba zigqibezele iimvavanyo zohlobo lwemveliso kunye nokuhlolwa kwefektri esekwe kwimigangatho yokhuseleko lwaseKorea kunye nemigangatho ye-EMC, ukufumana izatifikethi zesatifikethi, kunye nokuncamathelisa ilogo ye-KC kwiiNtengiso kwimarike yaseKorea.
Uvavanyo lokhuseleko lweemveliso zengubo yombane, imigangatho ye-KC 60335-1 kunye ne-KC60..5-2-17 isetyenziswa kakhulu. Inxalenye ye-EMC yovavanyo isekelwe ikakhulu kwi-KN14-1, 14-2 kunye noMthetho weRadio Wave yaseKorea wokuvavanya i-EMF;
Uvavanyo lokhuseleko lweemveliso zokufudumala, imigangatho ye-KC 60335-1 kunye ne-KC60335-2-30 isetyenziswa kakhulu; inxalenye ye-EMC yovavanyo isekelwe ikakhulu kwi-KN14-1, 14-2. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ingubo yombane yeemveliso ze-AC / DC zonke ziqinisekisiwe ngaphakathi koluhlu.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-10-2024

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