Njengelizwe elivaliweyo e-Afrika, ukurhweba kweZimbabwe kumazwe angaphandle nokuthumela ngaphandle kubalulekile kuqoqosho lweli lizwe.
Nanga amanye amanqaku aphambili malunga norhwebo lweZimbabwe lokuthumela ngaphandle nokuthumela ngaphandle:
Thatha ngaphandle:
• Ezona mpahla zisuka kwamanye amazwe zaseZimbabwe ziquka oomatshini kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza, iimveliso zemizi-mveliso, iimveliso zekhemikhali, amafutha ezithuthi, iimoto, iimveliso zamayeza kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa mihla le. Njengoko ishishini lemveliso yasekhaya libuthathaka ngokwentelekiso, izinto ezininzi ezisisiseko kunye neemveliso zobugcisa obuphezulu zixhomekeke kakhulu ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe.
• Imicelimngeni ejongene norhwebo lwangaphandle iquka izinto ezifana nokunqongophala kwemali yangaphandle, imigaqo-nkqubo yerhafu, kunye nezohlwayo zamazwe ngamazwe. Ngenxa yokuba iZimbabwe inamava okuhla kwamandla emali okumandundu kunye nokuhla kwexabiso lemali, ibenobunzima obukhulu kwiintlawulo ezinqumla imida kunye nokuhlalisa imali yangaphandle.
• Inkqubo yoluhlu lweerhafu kunye nerhafu: IZimbabwe iphumeze uluhlu lwemigaqo-nkqubo yoluhlu lweerhafu kunye nerhafu ukukhusela amashishini asekhaya kunye nokunyusa ingeniso yemali. Impahla evela kumazwe angaphandle ixhomekeke kwipesenti ethile yerhafu kunye neerhafu, kwaye iirhafu zerhafu ziyahluka ngokweendidi zemveliso kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente.
Thumela ngaphandle:
• Iimveliso eziphambili zaseZimbabwe ezithumela kwamanye amazwe ziquka icuba, igolide, iiferroalloys, iplatinam group metals (ezifana neplatinam, palladium), idayimani, iimveliso zezolimo (ezifana nomqhaphu, umbona, iimbotyi zesoya) kunye neemveliso zemfuyo.
• Ngenxa yobuninzi bemithombo yayo yendalo, iimveliso zemigodi zithatha inxaxheba enkulu ekuthunyelweni ngaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, ulimo lukwalicandelo elibalulekileyo lokuthumela ngaphandle, nangona ukusebenza kwalo kuguquguquka ngenxa yeemeko zemozulu kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo.
• Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, urhulumente waseZimbabwe uzame ukukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho ngokunyusa ixabiso elongeziweyo leemveliso ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kunye nokwahluka kwesakhiwo sokuthumela ngaphandle. Ngokomzekelo, ngeenkqubo zokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zezolimo ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokufikelela kwiimarike zamazwe ngamazwe, umzekelo, ukuthunyelwa kwe-citrus e-China kufuneka kuhlangabezane neemfuno ezifanelekileyo zamasiko aseTshayina.
Ulungiselelo lorhwebo:
• Ngenxa yokuba iZimbabwe ingenalo izibuko elithe ngqo, urhwebo lwayo lokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle ngokuqhelekileyo lufuna ukuhanjiswa ngamazibuko akwilizwe lasebumelwaneni loMzantsi Afrika okanye eMozambique, luze luhanjiswe eZimbabwe ngololiwe okanye ngomgaqo.
• Ngexesha lenkqubo yokurhweba nokuthumela ngaphandle, iinkampani kufuneka zithobelane nemigaqo eyahlukeneyo yamazwe ngamazwe neyasekhaya yaseZimbabwe, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga kwisiqinisekiso semveliso, ukuvalelwa kwezilwanyana kunye nezityalo, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nemithetho yokhuseleko.
Ngokubanzi, imigaqo-nkqubo nezenzo zorhwebo zeZimbabwe zokungenisa nokuthumela kumazwe angaphandle zibonisa iinzame zayo zokufuna uzinzo nohlumo lwezoqoqosho, kwaye zikwachatshazelwa yimeko yezoqoqosho yamazwe ngamazwe, ubume bemizi-mveliso yasekhaya, kunye nothungelwano lwezothutho nolungiselelo lwamazwe angabamelwane.
Esona siqinisekiso semveliso sibalaseleyo eZimbabwe sisiqinisekiso soRhwebo oluSekelwe kwiNtengiso (isiqinisekiso seCBCA). Le nkqubo linyathelo elibalulekileyo esekwe yiZimbabwe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweemveliso ezivela kumazwe angaphandle, ukukhusela umdla wabathengi basekhaya, kunye nokugcina ukhuphiswano lwemalike olufanelekileyo.
Nalu ulwazi oluphambili malunga nesiqinisekiso se-CBCA eZimbabwe:
1. Ubungakanani besicelo:
• Isiqinisekiso se-CBCA sisebenza kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga kumatayara, iimpahla eziqhelekileyo, iimpahla ezixubeneyo, iimoto ezintsha nezisetyenzisiweyo kunye namalungu azo, ukutya kunye neemveliso zolimo, iimveliso zokhathalelo lolusu, njl.
2. Iimfuno zenkqubo:
• Zonke iimpahla ezithunyelwa eZimbabwe kufuneka zifumane isatifikethi semveliso phambi kokuba zilishiye ilizwe, oko kukuthi, zigqibezele iinkqubo zokuqinisekisa kwindawo eziphuma kuyo kwaye ufumane isatifikethi se-CBCA.
• Uthotho lwamaxwebhu kufuneka angeniswe ngexesha lenkqubo yoqinisekiso, njengamaxwebhu omgangatho wemveliso,iingxelo zovavanyo, iiparamitha zobugcisa,ISO9001 izatifikethi, iifoto zeemveliso kunye nokupakishwa, ii-invoyisi zorhwebo, uluhlu lokupakisha, iifom zezicelo ezigqityiweyo, kunye nemiyalelo yemveliso (inguqulo yesiNgesi) linda.
3. Iimfuno zokucocwa kweCustoms:
• Iimpahla ezifumene isatifikethi se-CBCA kufuneka zibonise isiqinisekiso sokukhutshwa kwempahla engena kweli lizwe xa zifika kwizibuko laseZimbabwe. Ngaphandle kwesiqinisekiso se-CBCA, iCustoms yaseZimbabwe inokwala ukungena.
4. Iinjongo:
• Injongo yokuqinisekiswa kwe-CBCA kukunciphisa ukungeniswa kwempahla eyingozi kunye neemveliso ezingekho mgangathweni, ukuphucula impumelelo yokuqokelelwa kwerhafu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kokuqinisekiswa kweemveliso ezithile ezithunyelwa eZimbabwe kwindawo ezisuka kuyo, nokomeleza ukhuseleko lwabathengi basekuhlaleni kunye namashishini ukuze ukuzuza ubulungisa Imo engqongileyo enokhuphiswano.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba iimfuno ezithile zesatifikethi kunye nomda wesicelo unokutshintsha ngohlengahlengiso lwemigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente waseZimbabwe. Ke ngoko, ngexesha lomsebenzi wokwenyani, kuya kufuneka ujonge isikhokelo esisemthethweni samva nje okanye uqhagamshelane ne-arhente yeenkonzo zoqinisekiso lobuchwephesha ukuze ufumane ulwazi lwamva nje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-26-2024