Ailewu ati didara ti awọn ọmọde ati awọn ọja ọmọde n ṣe ifamọra akiyesi pupọ. Awọn orilẹ-ede ni ayika agbaye ti ṣe agbekalẹ ọpọlọpọ awọn ilana ati awọn iṣedede lati nilo aabo ti awọn ọmọde ati awọn ọja ọmọ ikoko lori awọn ọja wọn.
⚫ Awọn nkan isere ṣiṣu, awọn ohun elo ikọwe ọmọde, awọn ọja ọmọde;
⚫Plush isere, olomi toy teethers ati pacifiers;
⚫ Awọn nkan isere onigi gigun-lori awọn nkan isere awọn ohun ọṣọ ọmọde;
⚫ Awọn nkan isere batiri, iwe (ọkọ) awọn nkan isere, awọn ohun elo orin ọgbọn;
⚫ Awọn nkan isere itanna eletiriki, awọn isiro ati awọn nkan isere ọgbọn, iṣẹ ọna, iṣẹ ọnà ati awọn ẹbun.
Awọn nkan idanwo akọkọ ti orilẹ-ede/awọn ajohunše agbegbe
▶EU EN 71
EN71-1 apakan ti idanwo ohun-ini ti ara ati ẹrọ;
EN71-2 idanwo ijona apa kan;
Iwari ijira EN71-3 ti diẹ ninu awọn eroja kan pato (awọn idanwo irin wuwo mẹjọ);
EN71-4: 1990 + A1 Aabo Toy;
EN71-5 Aabo Toy - Kemikali Toys;
EN71-6 toy ailewu ọjọ ori ami;
EN71-7 tọka si awọn ibeere fun awọn kikun;
EN71-8 fun awọn ọja ere idaraya inu ati ita gbangba;
Awọn idaduro ina EN71-9, awọn awọ, awọn amines oorun didun, awọn ohun elo.
▶ American ASTM F963
ASTM F963-1 apakan ti idanwo ohun-ini ti ara ati ẹrọ;
ASTM F963-2 idanwo iṣẹ flammability apa kan;
ASTM F963-3 iwari diẹ ninu awọn nkan ti o lewu;
Ofin Imudara Ọja Olumulo AMẸRIKA CPSIA;
California 65.
▶ Iwọnwọn ara ilu Kannada GB 6675 idanwo flammability (awọn ohun elo asọ)
Idanwo flammability (awọn ohun elo miiran);
Ayẹwo oloro (irin ti o wuwo);
Idanwo mimọ ti awọn ohun elo kikun (ọna ayewo wiwo);
GB19865 itanna toy igbeyewo.
▶ Awọn idanwo ohun-ini CHPR ti ara ilu Kanada
Idanwo flammability;
awọn eroja oloro;
Idanwo mimọ ti awọn ohun elo kikun.
▶Japan ST 2002 idanwo awọn ohun-ini ti ara ati ẹrọ
Idanwo iná
Idanwo awọn nkan fun orisirisi awọn nkan isere
▶ Idanwo ohun ọṣọ ọmọ
Idanwo akoonu asiwaju;
Gbólóhùn California 65;
Iye itusilẹ nickel;
TS EN 1811 - Dara fun awọn ohun-ọṣọ ati awọn afikọti laisi ideri ina tabi ibora;
TS EN 12472 - Kan si awọn ohun-ọṣọ pẹlu awọn fẹlẹfẹlẹ elekitiroti tabi awọn ideri.
▶ Idanwo ohun elo aworan
Awọn ibeere Awọn ohun elo Iṣẹ ọna-LHAMA (ASTM D4236) (Iwọn Ilu Amẹrika);
TS EN 71 Apá 7 - Awọn kikun ika (boṣewa EU).
▶ Idanwo ohun ikunra isere
Kosimetik isere-21 CFR Awọn ẹya 700 si 740 (boṣewa AMẸRIKA);
Awọn nkan isere ati awọn ohun ikunra 76/768/Awọn ilana EEc (awọn ajohunše EU);
Ayẹwo ewu toxicological ti awọn agbekalẹ;
Idanwo kontaminesonu Microbiological (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia);
Idanwo ipakokorobia ati ipakokoro ipakokoro (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia);
Aaye filasi kilasi kikun omi, igbelewọn eroja, ileto.
▶ Idanwo ti awọn ọja ni olubasọrọ pẹlu ounje – pilasitik
US Ounje ati Oògùn ipin ounje ite ṣiṣu ibeere 21 CFR 175-181;
European Community - Awọn ibeere fun awọn pilasitik ipele ounje (2002/72/EC).
▶ Idanwo ti awọn ọja ni olubasọrọ pẹlu ounje-seramiki
Ounje ati Oògùn AMẸRIKA awọn ibeere ipele ounjẹ;
Gbólóhùn California 65;
Awọn ibeere Agbegbe European fun awọn ọja seramiki;
Asiwaju tiotuka ati akoonu cadmium;
Awọn Ilana Awọn Ọja Ewu ti Ilu Kanada;
BS 6748;
DIN EN 1388;
ISO 6486;
Wipe Ẹmi;
Idanwo iyipada iwọn otutu;
Idanwo apẹja;
Idanwo adiro makirowefu;
Idanwo adiro;
Idanwo gbigba omi.
▶ Idanwo awọn ohun elo ọmọde ati awọn ọja itọju
lEN 1400:2002 - Awọn ohun elo ọmọde ati awọn ọja itọju - Pacifiers fun awọn ọmọde ati awọn ọmọde kekere;
lEN12586- Awọn okun pacifier ọmọ;
TS 14350: 2004 Awọn ohun elo ọmọde, awọn ọja itọju ati awọn ohun elo mimu;
TS 14372: 2004 - Awọn ohun elo ọmọde ati awọn ọja itọju - awọn ohun elo tabili;
Idanwo ọmọ ti ngbe lEN13209;
lEN13210 Awọn ibeere aabo fun awọn gbigbe ọmọ, beliti tabi awọn ọja ti o jọra;
Idanwo nkan majele ti awọn ohun elo apoti;
Ilana Igbimọ European 94/62/EC, 2004/12/EC, 2005/20/EC;
Ofin CONEG (AMẸRIKA).
Idanwo ohun elo asọ
Azo dye akoonu ni hihun;
Idanwo fifọ (apẹrẹ Amẹrika ASTM F963);
Yiyika kọọkan pẹlu wiwẹ / alayipo / idanwo gbigbẹ (awọn ajohunše AMẸRIKA);
Idanwo iyara awọ;
Awọn idanwo kemikali miiran;
Pentachlorophenol;
formaldehyde;
TBBP-A & TBBP-A-bis;
Tetrabromobisphenol;
chlorinated paraffin;
Kukuru pq chlorinated paraffins;
Organotin (MBT, DBT, TBT, TeBT, TPHt, MOT, DOT).
Akoko ifiweranṣẹ: Kínní-02-2024