Icala
U-Lisa, osebenza ekukhanyeni kwe-LED, ngemuva kokucaphuna intengo ekhasimendeni, ikhasimende libuza ukuthi ngabe ikhona yini i-CE. ULisa uyinkampani yohwebo lwangaphandle futhi akanaso isitifiketi. Angacela kuphela umphakeli wakhe ukuthi amthumele, kodwa uma enikeza isitifiketi sefekthri, ukhathazeka ngokuthi ikhasimende lizoxhumana nefekthri ngokuqondile. Kufanele enzeni?
Lena inkinga i-SOHO eminingi noma izinkampani zohwebo zangaphandle ezivame ukuhlangana nazo. Ngisho namafekthri athile aphathekayo, ngenxa yokuthi kusenezikhala zokuthekelisa kwezinye izimakethe, azinazo izitifiketi ezifanele, futhi lapho amakhasimende ebuza ngezitifiketi zemfundo, awakwazi ukukunikeza isikhashana.
Ngakho kufanele kusingathwe kanjani izimo ezinjalo?
Uma uhlangabezana nekhasimende licela isitifiketi, kufanele uqale uthole ukuthi ikhasimende lidinga ukuya esitifiketini sokuthola imvume yokungena ezweni ngenxa yesitifiketi esiyimpoqo sendawo; noma ngabe kungenxa yokukhathazeka nje mayelana nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yenkampani, isitifiketi sidinga ukuqinisekiswa futhi siqinisekiswe, noma uthengisa emakethe yendawo.
Owokuqala udinga okwengeziwe ngemva kokuxhumana kanye nobunye ubufakazi ukuze kuxoshwe ukukhathazeka kwekhasimende; lokhu kwakamuva kuwumthetho wendawo kanye nemfuneko yenhloso.
Okulandelayo ezinye zezinyathelo eziphakanyisiwe zokulwa nereferensi kuphela:
1 Isiteji esisodwa
Njengesitifiketi se-CE esimweni, kuyisithiyo sobuchwepheshe ukungena emakethe yaseYurophu futhi kuyisitifiketi esiyimpoqo.
Uma kuyikhasimende laseYurophu, ungaphendula: Impela. Izimpawu ze-CE zibekwe emikhiqizweni yethu. Futhi sizokhipha isitifiketi se-CE ukuze uthole imvume yakho yangokwezifiso. .)
Bheka impendulo yekhasimende, uma iklayenti beligqolozele isitifiketi futhi likucela ukuthi ulithumele lona. Yebo, sebenzisa ithuluzi lobuciko ukuze usule igama lemboni kanye nolwazi lwenombolo yomkhiqizo esitifiketini bese ulithumela ekhasimendeni.
2 Isiteji esisodwa
Ungakwazi ukwazisa umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe nenkampani yangaphandle enikeza izitifiketi, futhi ukhiphe isitifiketi se-CE esihlobene nefekthri kumnikezeli wezitifiketi ukuze uqinisekise imiyalelo yesitifiketi futhi uqinisekise inkokhelo yokugcwalisa.
Njenge-CE ihlanganisa iziqondiso ezahlukahlukene zemikhiqizo ehlukene. Isibonelo, i-CE LVD (Low Voltage Directive) isiqondiso se-voltage ephansi, imali yokufaka imayelana ne-800-1000RMB. Umbiko ukhishwa inkampani uqobo.
Ngokufanayo nalolu hlobo lombiko wokuhlolwa, uma umnikazi wesitifiketi evuma, ikhophi ingafakelwa isicelo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, izindleko zokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni efekthri zizoba ngaphansi kakhulu.
3 Izikweletu ezihlakazekile, akufanelekile ukukhokhela ukubika
Uma inani le-oda elifakwe ikhasimende empeleni lingelikhulu, ukuqinisekiswa akufanelekile okwesikhashana.
Khona-ke ungakwazi ukubingelela ifektri (kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisana nefektri ethembekile, futhi imboni kungcono ayinawo umnyango wezohwebo zangaphandle) futhi uthumele isitifiketi sefekthri ngqo kukhasimende.
Uma ikhasimende lingabaza ukuthi igama lenkampani nesihloko esikusitifiketini akufani, lingachazela ikhasimende ngale ndlela elandelayo:
Sinemikhiqizo ehlolwe futhi yaqinisekiswa egameni lemboni yethu. Igama lefekthri elibhalisiwe elokucwaninga kwasendaweni. Futhi sisebenzisa igama lenkampani lamanje ukuhweba (ukuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe). Sonke simunye.
Uchaze ukuthi ukubhaliswa kwamagama emboni yamanje kusetshenziselwa ukucwaninga, futhi ukubhaliswa kwegama lenkampani kusetshenziselwa imali yangaphandle noma ukuhweba. Empeleni iyodwa.
Amakhasimende amaningi azokwamukela incazelo enjalo.
Abanye abantu bakhathazekile ngokudalula imininingwane yefekthri, bacabanga ukuthi kufanele bavele bashintshe igama elikusitifiketi balifake elenkampani yabo. Ungakhathazeki, azipheli izinkinga ezilandelayo. Amakhasimende angaphinda ahlole ubuqiniso besitifiketi ngenombolo, ikakhulukazi amakhasimende aseYurophu nawaseMelika. Uma sekuqinisekisiwe, ukwethembeka kuzolahleka. Uma ukwenzile lokhu futhi ikhasimende alizange likubuze, kungabhekwa njengenhlanhla kuphela.
Yandise ngokuqhubekayo:
Okunye ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo akwenziwa embonini ngokwayo, kodwa ikhwalithi iqinisekisiwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende. Isibonelo, ezitezi zezinkuni-plastic, amakhasimende adinga imibiko yokuhlolwa komlilo. Ukuhlolwa okufana nalokhu kubiza cishe ama-yuan ayi-10,000. Ungabhekana kanjani nakho ukuze ugcine amakhasimende?
1
Ungachazela amakhasimende akho ukuthi izimakethe zakho zokuthekelisa nazo ziqondiswe emazweni/izifunda zazo. Bekukhona namaklayenti acele umbiko ofanayo wokuhlola ngaphambilini, ngoba ahlela ukuhlolwa kwezindleko ngokwawo, ngakho umbiko awubanga naso isipele.
Uma kuneminye imibiko yokuhlolwa efanele, ungayithumela kuye.
2
Noma ukuthi ungakwazi ukwabelana ngezindleko zokuhlolwa.
Isibonelo, imali yesitifiketi yamadola angu-4k US, ikhasimende lithwala u-2k, wena uthwala u-2k. Ngokuzayo, njalo uma ikhasimende libuyisela i-oda, kuzodonswa amadola ase-US angu-200 enkokhelweni. Kusho ukuthi ikhasimende lidinga ukufaka ama-oda ayi-10 kuphela, futhi imali yokuhlola izothwalwa nguwe.
Awukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhasimende lizobuyisela i-oda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa kwamanye amakhasimende, lingase lilingeke. Futhi ulingana nokuthembela ekhasimendeni.
3
Noma ungakwazi futhi ukwahlulela amandla ekhasimende ngokusekelwe ekukhulumisaneni nekhasimende kanye nokuhlaziya isizinda sekhasimende.
Uma inani le-oda lilihle futhi i-margin yenzuzo yefekthri iqinisekisiwe, ungacebisa ikhasimende ukuthi lihlele imali yokuhlola kuqala, futhi ungabika kulo ukuze liqinisekise. Uma ufaka i-oda, lizodonswa ngokuqondile enkokhelweni eyinqwaba.
4
Ukuze uthole ezinye izinkokhelo eziyisisekelo zokuhlola, ukuhlola nje okuqukethwe okuholayo komkhiqizo, noma umbiko wokuhlola we-formaldehyde, izinto ezingenziwa nge-RMB eyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa zinganqunywa ngokuya ngenani le-oda lekhasimende.
Uma inani likhulu, imboni ingafingqa lezi zindleko njengezindleko zokuthuthukisa ikhasimende, futhi ingakuqoqi ekhasimendeni ngokwehlukana. Noma kunjalo, izofika iwusizo esikhathini esizayo.
5
Uma kuyi-SGS, i-SONCAP, i-SASO kanye nezinye izitifiketi eziyisibopho zokugunyazwa kwempahla evela eMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Afrika, ngoba leso sitifiketi ngokuvamile sihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili: inkokhiso yokuhlola umkhiqizo + inkokhiso yokuhlola.
Phakathi kwazo, imali yokuhlola incike ezingeni lokuthekelisa noma ukuthumela amasampula elabhorethri ukuze ahlulele, ngokuvamile asukela ku-300-2000RMB, noma ngisho nangaphezulu. Uma imboni ngokwayo inemibiko yokuhlola efanele, njengombiko wokuhlola okhishwe yi-ISO, lesi sixhumanisi singase singashiywa futhi ukuhlolwa kungahlelwa ngokuqondile.
Imali yokuhlola ikhokhiswa ngokwenani le-FOB lezimpahla, ngokuvamile u-0.35% -0.5% yenani lezimpahla. Uma ingafinyelelwa, inkokhiso encane icishe ibe ngu-USD235.
Uma ikhasimende lingumthengi omkhulu, ifektri nayo ingathwala ingxenye yezindleko noma zonke, futhi ingafaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi sesikhathi esisodwa, futhi ivele idlule ezinqubweni ezilula zokuthekelisa okulandelayo.
Uma inkampani ingakwazi ukuthwala izindleko, ingafaka ohlwini izindleko nekhasimende ngemva kokuqinisekisa izindleko nenkampani yangaphandle enikeza izitifiketi. Uzomsiza ukuthi aqedele inqubo yesitifiketi, kodwa izindleko kufanele zithwalwe nguye, futhi amakhasimende amaningi azoqonda.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-17-2022