Amazinga ahlukene kazwelonke okuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-vacuum cleaner

I-GB 4706.1 ibeka izinhlinzeko ezijwayelekile zokuphepha kwempahla kagesi yasendlini nezinye ezifanayo; kuyilapho i-GB 4706.7 ibeka izidingo zezingxenye ezikhethekile ze-vacuum cleaners, ikakhulukazi egxile ekuvikelweni kokushaqeka kukagesi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla,ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa, ukuvuza kwamanje namandla kagesi, ukusebenza endaweni enomswakama, ukusebenza okungavamile, ukuzinza kanye nezingozi zemishini, amandla emishini, isakhiwo,igayidi yobuchwepheshe yezingxenye zokuhlanza impahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ukuxhunywa kwamandla, izinyathelo zokumisa phansi, amabanga e-creepage kanye nokucaciswa,izinto ezingezona ezensimbi, Izici zobuthi bemisebe kanye nezingozi ezifanayo ziyalawulwa.

Inguqulo yakamuva yezinga lokuphepha lamazwe ngamazwe IEC 60335-2-2:2019

Inguqulo yakamuva yezinga lokuphepha lamazwe ngamazwe lamanje le-vacuum cleaners yileli: IEC 60335-2-2:2019. I-IEC 60335-2-2:2019 amazinga amasha okuphepha ami kanje:
1. Ukwengeza: Izinto zikagesi ezisebenza ngebhethri kanye nezinye izinto zikagesi ezisebenza ngamandla akabili ezisebenzisa i-DC nazo zingaphakathi kwendawo yaleli zinga. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inikwe amandla amapayipi amakhulu noma inamandla ebhethri, ithathwa njengento esebenza ngebhethri uma isebenza kwimodi yebhethri.

3.1.9 Kwengezwe: Uma ingakwazi ukukalwa ngenxa yokuthi injini yokuhlanza ivacuum iyeke ukusebenza ngaphambi kwamasekhondi angu-20, indawo yokungenisa umoya ingavalwa kancane kancane ukuze injini yokuhlanza ivacuum iyeke ukusebenza ngemva kuka-20-0+5S. I-Pi ingamandla okufaka kuma-2s okugcina ngaphambi kokuba injini yokuhlanza ivacuum ivalwe. inani eliphezulu.
3.5.102 Kwengeziwe: isicoci somlotha Isicoci sevacuum esimunca umlotha obandayo ezindaweni zokubasa, oshimula, ohhavini, izitsha zomlotha kanye nezindawo ezifanayo lapho kunqwabelana khona uthuli.

7.12.1 Kwengezwe:
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwe-ash vacuum cleaner kufanele ifake lokhu okulandelayo:
Lo mshini usetshenziselwa ukukhipha umlotha obandayo ezindaweni zokubasa, oshimula, ohhavini, amathreyi omlotha kanye nezindawo ezifanayo lapho kunqwabelana khona uthuli.
ISEXWAYISO: INGOZI YOMLILO
— Ungawamunyi amalahle ashisayo, acwebezelayo noma avuthayo. Thatha umlotha obandayo kuphela;
- Ibhokisi lothuli kufanele lithululwe futhi lihlanzwe ngaphambi nangemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye;
- Ungasebenzisi izikhwama zothuli zamaphepha noma izikhwama zothuli ezenziwe ngezinye izinto ezivuthayo;
- Ungasebenzisi ezinye izinhlobo zokuhlanza ukuze uqoqe umlotha;
- Ungabeki into esetshenziswayo endaweni evuthayo noma epholimeric, okuhlanganisa okhaphethi kanye nephansi lepulasitiki.

7.15 Kwengeziwe: Uphawu 0434A ku-ISO 7000 (2004-01) kufanele lube eduze no-0790.

11.3 wengeze:
Qaphela 101: Uma ukala amandla okufaka, qinisekisa ukuthi into esetshenziswayo ifakwe ngendlela efanele, futhi amandla okufaka u-Pi akalwa ngesikhala somoya esivaliwe.
Lapho indawo yangaphandle efinyelelekayo ebalulwe kuThebula 101 iyisicaba futhi ifinyeleleka, uphenyo lokuhlola kuMfanekiso 105 lungasetshenziswa ukukala ukukhuphuka kwalo kwezinga lokushisa. Sebenzisa i-probe ukuze usebenzise amandla ka-(4 ± 1) N endaweni okufinyeleleka kuyo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthintana okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka phakathi kwe-probe nengaphezulu.
QAPHELA 102: Isigxivizo sokumisa saselabhorethri noma isisetshenziswa esifanayo singasetshenziswa ukuvikela uphenyo endaweni. Amanye amadivaysi okulinganisa angasetshenziswa azoveza imiphumela efanayo.
11.8 wengeze:
Imikhawulo yokunyuka kwezinga lokushisa kanye nemibhalo yaphansi ehambisanayo "yebhokisi lezinto zikagesi (ngaphandle kwezibambo ezibanjwa ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okuvamile)" ezishiwo kuThebula 3 azisebenzi.

Izingubo zensimbi ezinobukhulu obuncane obungama-90 μm, okwakhiwa ngokucwebezela noma ukufakwa kwepulasitiki okungabalulekile, kubhekwa njengensimbi eboshwe.
b Imikhawulo yokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa yamapulasitiki iyasebenza nasezintweni zepulasitiki ezimbozwe ngensimbi enogqinsi olungaphansi kuka-0.1 mm.
c Uma ugqinsi lwepulasitiki enamathelayo lungeqi ku-0.4 mm, imingcele yokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa yensimbi eboshiwe noma ingilazi kanye nezinto zobumba ziyasebenza.
d Inani elisebenzayo lesikhundla esingu-25 mm ukusuka endaweni yomoya lingakhuphuka ngo-10 K.
e Inani elisebenzayo ebangeni elingama-25 mm ukusuka endaweni yomoya lingakhuphuka ngo-5 K.
f Asikho ukulinganisa okwenziwa ezindaweni ezinobubanzi obungu-75 mm okungenakufinyeleleka kuzo ukuze kuphenywe ngamathiphu e-hemispherical.

19.105
Ama-vacuum cleaner angeke abangele umlilo noma ukushaqeka kukagesi lapho esebenza ngaphansi kwalezi zimo ezilandelayo zokuhlola:
Isicoci se-ash vacuum sesilungele ukusebenza njengoba kushiwo emiyalweni yokusetshenziswa, kodwa sivaliwe;
Gcwalisa umgqomo wothuli womshini wakho wokuhlanza umlotha ube izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zomthamo wawo osebenzisekayo ngamabhola ephepha. Ibhola ngalinye lephepha lishwabene lisuka ephepheni lekhophi elingu-A4 elinemininingwane engu-70 g/m2 – 120 g/m2 ngokuhambisana ne-ISO 216. Iphepha ngalinye elishwabene kufanele lingene kukhiyubhu enobude obuseceleni obuyi-10 cm.
Khanyisa ibhola lephepha ngomugqa wephepha ovuthayo ophakathi nendawo yongqimba olungaphezulu lwebhola lephepha. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-1, ibhokisi lothuli livaliwe futhi lihlala endaweni kuze kube yilapho isimo esizinzile sifinyelelwa.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, into esetshenziswayo akufanele ikhiphe amalangabi noma izinto ezincibilikayo.
Ngemva kwalokho, phinda ukuhlola ngesampula entsha, kodwa vula wonke amamotho evacuum ngokushesha ngemva kokuba umgqomo wothuli uvaliwe. Uma isicoci somlotha sinokulawula ukugeleza komoya, ukuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokugeleza komoya okuphezulu nokuncane.
Ngemva kokuhlolwa, into esetshenziswayo kufanele ihambisane nezidingo zomhla ka-19.13.

21.106
Isakhiwo sesibambo esisetshenziselwa ukuthwala into esetshenziswayo kufanele sikwazi ukumelana nesisindo somshini ngaphandle kokulimala. Ayizifanele izihlanzi eziphathwa ngesandla noma ezisebenza ngebhethri.
Ukuthobelana kunqunywa ukuhlolwa okulandelayo.
Umthwalo wokuhlola unezingxenye ezimbili: into esetshenziswayo kanye nebhokisi lokuqoqa uthuli eligcwele isihlabathi esomile sebanga eliphakathi elihambisana nezidingo ze-ISO 14688-1. Umthwalo usetshenziswa ngokulinganayo phezu ubude 75 mm phakathi nendawo isibambo ngaphandle clamping. Uma umgqomo wothuli umakwe ngophawu lwezinga eliphezulu lothuli, engeza isihlabathi kuleli zinga. Isisindo somthwalo wokuhlola kufanele sikhuphuke kancane kancane sisuka ku-zero, sifinyelele inani lokuhlola phakathi kwamasekhondi angu-5 siye kwangu-10, futhi siwugcine iminithi elingu-1.
Uma into esetshenziswayo ifakwe izibambo eziningi futhi ingakwazi ukuthuthwa ngesibambo esisodwa, amandla kufanele asatshalaliswe phakathi kwezibambo. Ukusabalaliswa kwamandla kwesibambo ngasinye kunqunywa ngokulinganisa iphesenti lesisindo somshini isibambo ngasinye esithwalayo ngesikhathi sokuphatha okuvamile.
Lapho into esetshenziswayo ifakwe izibambo eziningi kodwa ingaphathwa ngesibambo esisodwa, isibambo ngasinye sizokwazi ukumelana namandla aphelele. Ezinsizeni zokuhlanza ezimunca amanzi ezithembele ngokuphelele ezandleni noma ekusekelweni komzimba ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, inani eliphakeme elijwayelekile lokugcwaliswa kwamanzi kufanele ligcinwe ngesikhathi sokukalwa kwekhwalithi nokuhlolwa komshini. Izinto zikagesi ezinamathangi ahlukene okuhlanza izixazululo kanye nokugaywa kabusha kufanele zigcwalise ithangi elikhulu kunawo wonke umthamo walo omkhulu.
Ngemva kokuhlolwa, akukho monakalo oyobangelwa isibambo kanye nedivayisi yaso yokuphepha, noma engxenyeni exhuma isibambo entweni. Kunomonakalo obonakalayo endaweni, ama-dents amancane noma ama-chips.

22.102
Abahlanzi bomlotha bazoba nesihlungi sangaphambili sensimbi esilukwe ngokuqinile, noma isihlungi sangaphambili esenziwe ngezinto ezibamba ilangabi njengoba kucaciswe ku-GWFI kokuthi 30.2.101. Zonke izingxenye, okuhlanganisa izinsiza ezithintana ngqo nomlotha phambi kwesihlungi sangaphambili, zizokwenziwa ngensimbi noma ngezinto ezingezona ezensimbi ezishiwo ku-30.2.102. Ubukhulu obuncane bodonga beziqukathi zensimbi kufanele bube ngu-0.35 mm.
Ukuthobelana kunqunywa ngokuhlola, ukulinganisa, ukuhlolwa kwe-30.2.101 no-30.2.102 (uma kusebenza) kanye nokuhlola okulandelayo.
Amandla e-3N asetshenziswa kuphenyo lokuhlola lohlobo C olucaciswe ku-IEC 61032. I-probe yokuhlola ngeke ingene kusihlungi sangaphambili sensimbi elukwe ngokuqinile.

22.103
Ubude bepayipi le-ember vacuum kufanele bukhawulelwe.
Nquma ukuthobela ngokulinganisa ubude bepayipi phakathi kwendawo evamile yokubamba ngesandla kanye nomnyango webhokisi lothuli.
Ubude obunwetshiwe ngokugcwele akumele budlule ku-2 m.

30.2.10
I-Glow wire flammability index (GWFI) yebhokisi lokuqoqa uthuli nesihlungi sesicoci se-ash vacuum kufanele okungenani sibe ngu-850 ℃ ngokuvumelana ne-GB/T 5169.12 (idt IEC 60695-2-12). Isampula yokuhlola akufanele ibe mkhulu kunesicoci se-ash vacuum esifanele. ingxenye.
Njengenye indlela, izinga lokushisa elikhanyayo (GWIT) lebhokisi lothuli nesihlungi se-ember vacuum cleaner kufanele okungenani sibe ngu-875°C ngokuhambisana ne-GB/T 5169.13 (idt IEC 60695-2-13), kanye nokuhlolwa. isampula akufanele libe wugqinsi Izingxenye ezifanele zokuhlanza umlotha.
Enye indlela ukuthi ibhokisi lothuli nesihlungi sesicoci se-ash vacuum zingaphansi kokuhlolwa kwentambo ekhanyayo ye-GB/T 5169.11 (idt IEC 60695-2-11), enezinga lokushisa lokuhlola elingu-850 °C. Umehluko phakathi kwe-te-ti akufanele ube mkhulu kune-2 s.

30.2.102
Zonke imilomo, iziphambukisi nezixhumi ezihlanzini zomlotha ezitholakala phezulu nesihlungi sangaphambili esenziwe ngezinto ezingezona ezensimbi zingaphansi kokuhlolwa kwelangabi lenaliti ngokuhambisana neSithasiselo E. Esimeni lapho isampula yokuhlola esetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa ingeqini izingxenye ezifanele zomshini wokuhlanza umlotha, izingxenye zazo eziyingxenye ye-V-0 noma i-V-1 ngokuya nge-GB/T 5169.16 (idt IEC 60695-11-10) azifakwanga ekuhlolweni komlilo wenaliti.