Ngokuthandwa kwezindlela zokuphila ezinempilo, amabhodlela amanzi aphathwayo abe yisidingo sansuku zonke kubathengi abaningi ngokwengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuthuthukiswe amabhodlela amanzi aphathekayo emakethe yomhlaba, uchungechunge lweizitifiketifuthiizivivinyokufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuhambisana komkhiqizo. Izitifiketi ezijwayelekile nokuhlolwa okudingekayo ekuthengiseni amabhodlela amanzi aphathwayo emazweni nasezifundeni ezahlukene.
1.Isitifiketi sokuphepha sokuthintana nokudla
I-FDA Certification (USA): Uma uhlela ukuthengisa amabhodlela amanzi emakethe yase-US, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho ye-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwezinto ezibonakalayo futhi ungabangeli ubungozi empilweni yomuntu.
I-EU Food Safety Standards (EU No 10/2011, REACH, LFGB): Emakethe yaseYurophu, amabhodlela amanzi adinga ukuthobela izindinganiso ezithile zempahla yokuxhumana nokudla, njenge-REACH ne-LFGB, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinto ezisetshenziswayo aziqukethe izinto eziyingozi.
Amazinga kazwelonke okuphepha kokudla (njengamazinga e-GB yaseChina): Amabhodlela amanzi emakethe yaseShayina adinga ukuthobela izindinganiso kazwelonke ezihambisanayo, njenge-GB 4806 kanye namazinga ochungechunge ahlobene, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha komkhiqizo.
2.Isitifiketi Sokulawulwa Kwekhwalithi
I-ISO 9001: Leli izinga lesistimu yokuphatha ikhwalithi eyaziwa emhlabeni jikelele. Nakuba singaklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo, izinkampani ezithola lesi sitifiketi ngokuvamile zingaqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lemikhiqizo yazo lithembeke kakhulu.
3.Isitifiketi sezemvelo
Isitifiketi samahhala se-BPA: Ifakazela ukuthi umkhiqizo awunayo i-bisphenol A (BPA) eyingozi, okuyinkomba yezempilo abathengi abakhathazeke ngayo kakhulu.
I-RoHS (I-EU Directive on the Restriction of Hazardous Substances): Qinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ayinazo izinto eziyingozi, nakuba ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni kagesi, kuyadingeka futhi emabhodleleni amanzi ahlakaniphile aqukethe izinto zikagesi.
4.Ukuhlolwa okukhethekile okusebenzayo noma ukusebenza
Ukuhlola ukumelana nokushisa nokubanda: Qinisekisa ukuthi inkomishi yamanzi ingasetshenziswa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ngaphandle kokuguqulwa noma ukukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi.
Ukuhlolwa kokuvuza: Qinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokuvala inkomishi yamanzi futhi uvimbele ukuvuza kwamanzi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
5.Izidingo ezengeziwe zezimakethe zendawo noma ezithile
Umaki we-CE (EU): ukhombisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nezidingo zezempilo, ukuphepha, nezemvelo zemakethe ye-EU.
Isitifiketi se-CCC (Isitifiketi Esiyimpoqo sase-China): Lesi sitifiketi singadingeka ezigabeni ezithile zomkhiqizo ezingena emakethe yase-China.
Abakhiqizi nabathumela kwamanye amazwe amabhodlela amanzi aphathekayo kufanele bathole izitifiketi ezihambisanayo ezisuselwe ezidingweni ezithile zemakethe eqondiwe. Ukucabangela lezi zidingo zesitifiketi enqubweni yokuklama neyokukhiqiza kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukungena kahle kwemikhiqizo emakethe eqondiwe futhi uthole ukwethenjwa kwabathengi. Vakashela iwebhusayithi yezindaba ukuze uthole okwengeziweizindaba zebhizinisi.
Ngokuqonda nokulandela lezi zidingo zesitifiketi nokuhlola, awukwazi ukuqinisekisa kuphela ukuphepha nokuhambisana kwemikhiqizo yakho, kodwa futhi ugqame emqhudelwaneni oshubile wemakethe. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nezidingo zesitifiketi ezinemininingwane yemakethe ethile noma uhlobo lomkhiqizo, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe bethu bonjiniyela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-28-2024