Phakathi nenqubo yokugqoka, izingubo zihlale zivezwa ukungqubuzana nezinye izici zangaphandle, okubangela ukwakheka kwezinwele ebusweni bendwangu, okubizwa ngokuthi i-fluffing. Uma i-fluff idlula u-5 mm, lezi zinwele/imicu izothandelana ukuze yenze amabhola angajwayelekile, okubizwa ngokuthi i-pilling.
01Kungani kuyiphilisi?
Njengoba indwangu iqhubeka nokuhlikihlwa ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, amabhola e-fiber kancane kancane asondelana, futhi imicu exhunywe endwangu igotshwa ngokuphindaphindiwe, ikhathale, futhi iphuke izinhlangothi ezahlukene. Amabhola e-fiber awela phezu kwendwangu, kodwa izinwele ze-fiber ekugcineni eziphukile zizohlala ngemva kwalokho. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa bayaqhubeka bekhishwa bese benza amabhola e-fiber futhi.
Ngokuvamile, imicu yovolo nemicu yamakhemikhali ijwayele ukugoqa, ikakhulukazi izindwangu zoboya ezinamakhadi noma izindwangu ezinamakhadi afana noboya kanye nezindwangu ze-cashmere. Ngokombono wentambo kanye nesakhiwo sezicubu, ukusonteka kwentambo kuncane, izinwele ziphakeme, isakhiwo sendwangu sikhululekile, futhi izindwangu ze-twill ne-satin ezinemigqa emide entantayo zijwayele ukuphindwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokombono wefomu lokucubungula, ngokuvamile i-fiber twist inkulu, ukuhlangana phakathi kwemicu kukhulu, futhi isakhiwo sendwangu siqinile futhi sibushelelezi, ngakho-ke akulula ukuphulukisa. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-pilling phenomenon ibucayi kakhulu ezindwangu ezihlanganisiwe, ikakhulukazi inayiloni, i-polyester, i-polypropylene, njll. Lokhu ikakhulukazi ngoba izindwangu ezihlanganisiwe zinokusonteka okuhlukile phakathi kwemicu, futhi ubuso bendwangu buvame ukuthungatha.
02Ungawahlola kanjani amaphilisi?
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kokuphepha nokunethezeka kwezingubo noma izindwangu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, izindwangu zizohlolwa ukusebenza kwamaphilisi ngaphambi kokuba zenziwe imikhiqizo eqediwe noma ngemva kokuba izingubo seziqediwe.
Amazinga wendlela yokuhlolaukuqoqa izingubo zokugqoka kanye nemikhiqizo yendwangu yilezi:
I-GB/T 4802.1-2008 "Indlela ye-Circular trajectory"
GB/T 4802.2-2008 "Modified Martindale Law"
I-GB/T 4802.3-2008 "Indlela Yebhokisi Lokufaka Amaphilisi"
I-GB/T 4802.4-2020 "Indlela Yokuqhuqha Okungahleliwe"
Nakuba zonke zivivinya izinga le-pilling lezindwangu, lezi zindlela ezingenhla zisebenza ezindwangu zokugqoka ezehlukene futhi izimiso zokusebenza zezinsimbi nazo zihlukile. Ukusebenza kwamaphilisi okuhloliwe kuvezwa ngendlela yebanga, elivame ukuhlukaniswa ngamabanga 1 kuya ku-5. Uma ibanga likhulu, mancane amathuba okuba izingubo zithole amaphilisi. Izinga elijwayelekile libeka ukuthi inkomba ≥ level 3 iwumkhiqizo oqeqeshiwe.
2.1Indlela ye-trajectory eyindilinga
Umgomo we-GB/T 4802.1-2008 "I-Circular Trajectory Method" ukuthi isampula ihlikihlwa ngebhulashi lenayiloni kanye nendwangu ehushukayo noma kuphela ngokuhubhuka kwendwangu izikhathi eziningana ngaphansi kwengcindezi ethile ukuze kubangele ukugoba ebusweni bendwangu. isampula.
Le ndlela inesivinini sokuhlola esisheshayo futhi ingalingisa ukungqubuzana nokupilwa kwendwangu ngemva kokuba ihukwe. Ifanele izingubo ezilukiweyo nezindwangu ezilukiwe njengezikibha nezikibha.
Ukuthatha i-GB/T 4802.1-2008 "Indlela Yendlela Yokulandelana" ukuze kuhlolwe ukuphindwa kwezindwangu njengesibonelo, Umfanekiso 2 isithombe sesampula yendwangu yefayibha eyisisekelo yamakhemikhali enamazinga okuphiliswa 1 kuya ku-5.
Umfanekiso 1 Ithuluzi lendlela ye-circular trajectory pilling kanye nenqubo yokuhlola
Umfanekiso 2 Isibonelo sebanga lokuthela izithelo
2.2Indlela ye-Martindale eguquliwe
Umgomo we-GB/T 4802.2-2008 "Indlela Ye-Martindale Eguquliwe" iwukuthi ngaphansi kwengcindezi ethile, isampula esiyindilinga sizungeza ngokukhululekile i-axis emaphakathi perpendicular endizeni yesampula, futhi umkhondo wesibalo se-Lissajous uhambisana nendwangu efanayo. noma ama-abrasives endwangu yoboya asetshenziselwa ukungqubuzana, okulungele ukuhlolwa kohlobo lombhede.
Umfanekiso 3 Umhloli wamaphilisi kaMartindale
2.3Indlela yebhokisi lamaphilisi
Umgomo we-GB/T 4802.3-2008 "Indlela Yebhokisi Lokuthela" ithi: isampula ifakwe kushubhu ye-polyurethane futhi iguqulwe ngokungahleliwe ebhokisini lezinkuni elifakwe ukhokho ngesivinini sokujikeleza njalo. Ngemva kwenani elishiwo lokuphenduka, izici zokufingqa kanye/noma zokupilisa zichazwa ngokubuka futhi zihlolwe. Ifanele ukuhlola izindwangu zejezi.
Umfanekiso wesi-4 wokuhlola indlela yebhokisi lamaphilisi kanye nokubekwa kwesampula
2.4Indlela yokuwa ngokungahleliwe
Umgomo we-GB/T 4802.4-2020 "Indlela Yokugumbuqela Okungahleliwe" ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuwa ehlayo elingahleliwe ukuze indwangu iwele futhi ihlikihle ngokungahleliwe egumbini lokuhlola eliyisilinda eligandaywe ngohlaka lukakhokho futhi ligcwaliswe inani elincane likakotini omfushane ompunga. . Izindinganiso zomkhiqizo wezingubo zasekhaya azikayisho le ndlela.
Umfanekiso 5 Umhloli wamaphilisi wendlela yokuwa ngokungahleliwe
Izinyathelo zokuhlola: Uma amasampula okungezona ezembatho ethunyelwa ukuze ahlolwe, uhlangothi lwangaphambili lapho lusetshenziswa kufanele limakwe ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlola amaphutha aseceleni. Ngokukama, amakhadi, njll anezidingo ezahlukene zepharamitha, kufanele kuqashelwe ekukhetheni ipharamitha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-23-2024