Izindinganiso nezindlela zokuhlola izithosa zomoya

Njengoba i-pan yokuthosa emoyeni isithandwa kakhulu e-China, manje isisakazeke kuwo wonke umbuthano wokuhweba wangaphandle futhi ithandwa kakhulu ngabathengi baphesheya. Ngokocwaningo lwakamuva lwe-Statista, u-39.9% wabathengi baseMelika uthe uma behlela ukuthenga izinto zikagesi ezincane zasekhishini ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ezizayo, umkhiqizo okungenzeka kakhulu ukuwuthenga owokuthosa umoya. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi idayiswa eNyakatho Melika, eYurophu, noma kwezinye izifunda, ngokukhula kokuthengisa, izithoshi zomoya zithumele izinkulungwane noma amashumi ezinkulungwane zemikhiqizo isikhathi ngasinye, futhi ukuhlolwa ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ukuhlolwa kwezithosa zomoya

Izithonga zomoya zingezasekhishini lasendlini. Ukuhlolwa kwezithosa zomoya ngokuyinhloko kusekelwe ezingeni le-IEC-2-37: indinganiso yokuphepha yezindlu kanye nokufakwa kukagesi okufanayo - izidingo ezikhethekile zamafriji kagesi ezentengiselwano namafriji ajulile. Uma lezi zivivinyo ezilandelayo zingakhonjiswa, kusho ukuthi indlela yokuhlola ihambisana namazinga omhlaba e-IEC.

1. Ukuhlolwa kokulahla izinto zokuhamba (akusetshenziselwa izimpahla ezintekenteke)

Indlela yokuhlola: Yenza ukuhlolwa kokwehla ngokwezinga le-ISTA 1A. Ngemuva kwamaconsi angu-10, umkhiqizo kanye nokupakishwa kufanele kungabi nezinkinga ezibulalayo nezinzima. Lokhu kuhlola kusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukulingisa ukuwa kwamahhala okungenzeka umkhiqizo ubhekane nakho ngesikhathi sokuthutha, kanye nokuphenya ikhono lomkhiqizo lokumelana nomthelela wengozi.

2. Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka nomhlangano

-Ubuso bezingxenye ezine-electroplated kufanele bushelelezi ngaphandle kwamachashaza, izimbobo namabhamuza.

-Ifilimu kapende endaweni kapende kufanele ibe isicaba futhi igqame, ibe nombala ofanayo kanye nongqimba lukapende oluqinile, futhi indawo yayo eyinhloko akufanele ingabi namaphutha athinta ukubukeka njengokugeleza kukapende, amabala, imibimbi kanye nokuxebuka.

-Ingaphezulu lezingxenye zepulasitiki lizoba bushelelezi futhi lifane ngombala, ngaphandle kokumhlophe okusobala okuphezulu, imihuzuko namabala anemibala.

-Umbala uwonke uzobe uvumelana ngaphandle komehluko osobala wombala.

-Imvume yokuhlanganisa/isinyathelo phakathi kwezingxenye zangaphandle zomkhiqizo kufanele zibe ngaphansi kuka-0.5mm, futhi ukusebenza kukonke kufanele kuhambisane, amandla okulingana kufanele afane futhi afanele, futhi akukho ukulingana okuqinile noma okuxekethile.

-Iwasha yerabha ezansi izohlanganiswa ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokuwa, ukulimala, ukugqwala nezinye izenzakalo.

3. Usayizi womkhiqizo/isisindo/intambo yamandla yokulinganisa ubude

Ngokuvumelana nencazelo yomkhiqizo noma ukuhlolwa kokuqhathanisa okuyisampula okunikezwa ikhasimende, linganisa isisindo somkhiqizo owodwa, usayizi womkhiqizo, isisindo esiphelele sebhokisi elingaphandle, usayizi webhokisi elingaphandle, ubude bentambo yamandla kanye umthamo we-air fryer. Uma ikhasimende linganikezi izidingo zokubekezelelana ezinemininingwane, ukubekezelela okungu-+/- 3% kufanele kusetshenziswe.

4. Ukuhlolwa kokunamathela kokunamathela

Sebenzisa itheyiphu yokunamathela engu-3M 600 ukuze uhlole ukunamathela kwesifutho sikawoyela, isitembu esishisayo, i-UV enamathelayo nendawo yokuphrinta, futhi awekho u-10% wokuqukethwe ongawa.

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5. Ukuhlolwa kokungqubuzana kwelebula

Sula isitikha esilinganiselwe ngendwangu ecwiliswe emanzini isikhathi esingu-15S, bese usula ngendwangu ecwiliswe kuphethiloli i-15S. Alukho ushintsho olusobala kulebula, futhi umbhalo wesandla kufanele ucace, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukufunda.

6. Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi okugcwele (okuhlanganisa nemisebenzi okufanele ihlanganiswe)

Iswishi/iknobhu, ukufakwa, ukulungisa, ukusetha, ukubonisa kanye neminye imisebenzi eshiwo kumanuwali kuzokwazi ukusebenza kahle. Yonke imisebenzi izohambisana nesimemezelo. Ku-air fryer, umsebenzi wokupheka ama-chips, amaphiko enkukhu nokunye ukudla kufanele kuhlolwe. Ngemuva kokupheka, indawo yangaphandle yama-chips kufanele ibe ukuthungwa okuluhlaza okwegolide, futhi ingaphakathi lama-chips kufanele lome kancane ngaphandle komswakama, ngokunambitheka okuhle; Ngemva kokupheka amaphiko enkukhu, isikhumba samaphiko enkukhu kufanele sibe sihle futhi akufanele kube khona uketshezi oluphumayo. Uma inyama inzima kakhulu, kusho ukuthi amaphiko ezinkukhu omile kakhulu, futhi akuwona umphumela omuhle wokupheka.

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7. Ukuhlolwa kwamandla okokufaka

Indlela yokuhlola: linganisa futhi ubale ukuchezuka kwamandla ngaphansi kwe-voltage elinganiselwe.

Ngaphansi kwe-voltage elinganiselwe kanye nezinga lokushisa elivamile lokusebenza, ukuchezuka kwamandla alinganiselwe akumele kube kukhulu kunalezi zinhlinzeko ezilandelayo:

Amandla alinganiselwe (W) Ukuchezuka okuvumelekile
25<;≤200 ±10%
>200 + 5% noma 20W (Noma yikuphi okukhulu), -10%

8. Ukuhlolwa kwamandla kagesi aphezulu

Indlela yokuhlola: Faka i-voltage edingekayo (i-voltage inqunywa ngokwesigaba somkhiqizo noma i-voltage engaphansi kwempande) phakathi kwezingxenye ezizohlolwa, nesikhathi sokusebenza esingu-1s kanye namandla okuvuza angu-5mA. I-voltage yokuhlola edingekayo: 1200V yemikhiqizo ethengiswa e-United States noma e-Canada; I-1000V ye-Class I idayiselwe e-Europe kanye ne-2500V ye-Class II idayiswe e-Europe, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kokuhlukanisa. Izithoshi zomoya ngokuvamile zingeze-Class I.

9. Ukuhlolwa kokuqala

Indlela yokuhlola: isampula izonikwa amandla amandla kagesi akalwe, futhi isebenze okungenani amahora ama-4 ngaphansi komthwalo ogcwele noma ngokwemiyalelo (uma ingaphansi kwamahora angu-4). Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, isampula lizokwazi ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa kwe-voltage ephezulu, ukuhlolwa kokusebenza, ukuhlolwa kokumelana nesisekelo, njll., futhi imiphumela ngeke ingabi nasici.

10.Grounding test

Indlela yokuhlola: yamanje yokuhlola isisekelo ngu-25A, isikhathi singu-1s, futhi ukumelana akukhulu kuno-0.1ohm. Imakethe yaseMelika neyaseCanada: i-grounding test current yi-25A, isikhathi siyi-1s, futhi ukumelana akukhulu kuno-0.1ohm.

11. Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi we-thermal fuse

Vumela umkhawulo wokushisa ungasebenzi, ukushisa okomile kuze kube yilapho i-fuse eshisayo inqanyulwa, i-fuse kufanele isebenze, futhi ayikho inkinga yokuphepha.

12. Ukuhlolwa kokuqina kwentambo yamandla

Indlela yokuhlola: Izinga le-IEC: donsa izikhathi ezingama-25. Uma isisindo senetha lomkhiqizo singaphansi noma silingana no-1kg, donsa u-30N; Uma isisindo sengqikithi yomkhiqizo singaphezu kwe-1kg kodwa singaphansi noma silingana no-4kg, donsa u-60N; Uma isisindo somkhiqizo singaphezu kuka-4 kg, donsa amathoni ayi-100. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, intambo yamandla ngeke ikhiqize ukugudluka okungaphezu kuka-2mm. Izinga le-UL: donsa amaphawundi angama-35, ubambe iminithi elingu-1, futhi intambo yamandla ayikwazi ukukhiqiza ukususwa.

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13. Umsebenzi wangaphakathi nokuhlolwa kwezingxenye ezibalulekile

Hlola isakhiwo sangaphakathi kanye nezingxenye ezibalulekile ngokuya nge-CDF noma i-CCL.

Ikakhulukazi hlola imodeli, ukucaciswa, umenzi kanye neminye imininingwane yezingxenye ezifanele. Ngokuvamile, lezi zingxenye zihlanganisa: I-MCU, i-Relay, i-Mosfet, i-electrolytic capacitor enkulu, ukumelana okukhulu, ukuphela, izakhi zokuzivikela ezifana ne-PTC, MOV, njll.

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14. Ukuhlola ukunemba kwewashi

Iwashi kufanele libekwe ngokwemiyalo, futhi isikhathi sangempela kufanele sibalwe ngokwesilinganiso (sethwe ngamahora ama-2). Uma ingekho imfuneko yamakhasimende, ukubekezelelwa kwewashi le-elekthronikhi kungu+/- 1min, futhi ukubekezelelwa kwewashi elingumshini kungu+/- 10%

15. Ukuhlola ukuzinza

Izinga le-UL kanye nendlela: beka isithoshi somoya endaweni emithambekeni engama-degree angu-15 ukusuka endizeni evundlile njengenjwayelo, beka intambo kagesi endaweni engeyinhle neze, futhi into esetshenziswayo akufanele igingqike.

Izindinganiso nezindlela ze-IEC: beka i-air fryer endizeni ethambekele ama-degree angu-10 ukusuka endizeni enezingqimba ngokuvumelana nokusetshenziswa okuvamile, futhi ubeke intambo yamandla endaweni engathandeki kakhulu ngaphandle kokugumbuqela; Yibeke endizeni ethambekele ama-degree angu-15 ukusuka endizeni enezingqimba, futhi ubeke intambo yamandla endaweni engathandeki kakhulu. Kuvunyelwe ukugumbuqela, kodwa ukuhlolwa kokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa kudinga ukuphinda.

16. Phatha ukuhlolwa kokucindezela

Idivayisi yokulungisa isibambo izomelana nokucindezela kwe-100N iminithi elingu-1. Noma ukusekela esibanjeni esilingana nezikhathi ezi-2 umthamo wamanzi webhodwe lonke kanye nesisindo segobolondo iminithi elingu-1. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, uhlelo lokulungisa alunasici. Njenge-riveting, welding, njll.

17. Ukuhlolwa komsindo

Izinga lesithenjwa: IEC60704-1

Indlela yokuhlola: ngaphansi komsindo wangemuva<25dB, beka umkhiqizo etafuleni lokuhlola elinobude obungu-0.75m phakathi nendawo yegumbi, okungenani u-1.0m kude nezindonga ezizungezile; Nikeza i-voltage elinganiselwe emkhiqizweni bese usetha igiya ukwenza umkhiqizo ukhiqize umsindo omkhulu (kunconywa amagiya e-Airfly ne-Rotisserie); Linganisa inani eliphezulu lokucindezela komsindo (A-weighted) ebangeni elingu-1m ukusuka ngaphambili, ngemuva, kwesokunxele, kwesokudla nangaphezulu komkhiqizo. Ingcindezi yomsindo elinganisiwe izoba ngaphansi kwevelu yedecibel edingwa yisicaciso somkhiqizo.

18. Ukuhlolwa kokuvuza kwamanzi

Gcwalisa isitsha sangaphakathi se-air fryer ngamanzi bese usishiya simile. Wonke umshini akufanele uvuze.

19. Ukuhlolwa kokuskena ibhakhodi

Ibhakhodi iphrintwa ngokucacile futhi iskenwe ngesithwebuli sebhakhodi. Umphumela wokuskena uyahambisana nomkhiqizo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-10-2023

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