#Imithetho emisha yohwebo lwangaphandle ngoJulayi
1.Kusukela ngoJulayi 19, i-Amazon Japan izovimbela ukuthengiswa kwamasethi kazibuthe namabhaluni aphefumulayo ngaphandle kwelogo ye-PSC.
2. I-Türkiye izonyusa inani lemali enkingeni yaseTurkey kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi
3. INingizimu Afrika isaqhubeka nokukhokhisa izintela emikhiqizweni yesikulufu nebhawodi engenisiwe
4. I-India isebenzisa i-oda lokulawula ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yezicathulo kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi
5. I-Brazil ayikhokhi intela yokungenisa ezinhlotsheni ezingama-628 zemishini nemishini
I-6.I-Canada isebenzise izidingo zokungenisa ezibuyekeziwe zezinto zokupakisha zokhuni kusukela ngomhlaka-6 Julayi
7. I-Djibouti idinga ukuhlinzekwa okuyisibopho kwesitifiketi se-ECTN kuzo zonke izimpahla ezingenisiwe nezithunyelwa ngaphandle
8. IPakistan isusa imikhawulo yokungenisa
9..I-Sri Lanka isusa imingcele yokungenisa izinto ezingama-286
10. I-UK isebenzisa izindlela ezintsha zokuhweba emazweni asathuthuka
11. I-Cuba Yengeza Isikhathi Senkokhelo Yentengo Yokudla, Imikhiqizo Yenhlanzeko, kanye Nemithi Ethwalwa Abagibeli Lapho Kungenwa.
12. I-United States iphakamisa umthethosivivinywa omusha wokuqeda ukukhululwa ezindlekweni zezimpahla zase-China ze-e-commerce
13. I-UK iqala ukubuyekezwa kwesikhashana kwezinyathelo ezimbili zokulwa namabhayisikili kagesi e-China
14.I-EU iphasise umthetho omusha webhethri, futhi labo abangahlangabezani nezimfuneko ze-Carbon footprint banqatshelwe ukungena emakethe ye-EU.
NgoJulayi 2023, kuzoqala ukusebenza imithetho eminingana emisha yohwebo lwangaphandle, ehlanganisa imikhawulo ekuthengisweni nangaphandle kwe-European Union, Türkiye, India, Brazil, Canada, United Kingdom namanye amazwe, kanye nentela yempahla.
1.Kusukela ngomhlaka-19 Julayi, i-Amazon Japan izovimbela ukuthengiswa kwamasethi kazibuthe namabhaluni aphefumulayo ngaphandle kwelogo ye-PSC.
Muva nje, i-Amazon Japan imemezele ukuthi kusukela ngomhlaka-19 Julayi, i-Japan izolungisa isigaba "Eminye Imikhiqizo" "Yekhasi Losizo Lomkhiqizo Okhawulelwe".Incazelo yamasethi kazibuthe namabhola anwebekayo lapho evezwe emanzini izoshintshwa, futhi imikhiqizo kazibuthe yokuzijabulisa engenalo uphawu lwe-PSC (amasethi kazibuthe) kanye namathoyizi ensalela yokwenziwa amuncayo (amabhaluni agcwele amanzi) azovinjelwa ukuthengiswa.
2. I-Türkiye izonyusa inani lemali enkingeni yaseTurkey kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi
Ngokusho kwesikhungo sezindaba zesathelayithi saseRussia, iTürkiye izonyusa imali yokuhamba yeBosporus Strait kanye neDardanelles Strait ngaphezu kwe-8% kusukela ngoJulayi 1 kulo nyaka, okungenye ukunyuka kwamanani e-Türkiye kusukela ngo-Okthoba wonyaka odlule.
3. INingizimu Afrika isaqhubeka nokukhokhisa izintela emikhiqizweni yesikulufu nebhawodi engenisiwe
Ngokombiko we-WTO, iSouth African International Trade Commission yenze isinqumo esingujuqu mayelana nokubuyekezwa kokushona kwelanga kwezinyathelo zokuvikela imikhiqizo yesikulufu kanye nebhawodi ethengwa kwamanye amazwe, futhi inqume ukuqhubeka nokukhokhiswa intela iminyaka emithathu, ngezinga lentela elisukela mhla zingama-24 kuNtulikazi. , 2023 kuya kuJulayi 23, 2024 wama-48.04%;46.04% kusukela mhla zingama-24 kuJulayi, 2024 kuya kuJulayi 23, 2025;Amaphesenti angu-44.04 ukusuka kuJulayi 24, 2025 kuya kuJulayi 23, 2026.
4. I-India isebenzisa i-oda lokulawula ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yezicathulo kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi
I-oda lokulawula ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yezicathulo, ehlelelwe isikhathi eside e-India futhi yahlehliswa kabili, izosetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni kusukela ngomhla ka-1 Julayi 2023. Ngemuva kokuthi umyalo wokulawula ikhwalithi uqalile, imikhiqizo yezicathulo efanele kufanele ihambisane ne-Indian. amazinga futhi aqinisekiswe yi-Bureau of Indian Standards ngaphambi kokuthi alebulwe ngamamaki esitifiketi.Uma kungenjalo, ngeke zikhiqizwe, zithengiswe, zidayiswe, zingeniswe noma zigcinwe.
5. I-Brazil ayikhokhi intela yokungenisa ezinhlotsheni ezingama-628 zemishini nemishini
IBrazil imemezele ukukhululwa kwentela yokungenisa ezinhlotsheni ezingama-628 zemishini nemishini, okuzoqhubeka kuze kube nguDisemba 31, 2025.
Inqubomgomo yokukhululwa enteleni izovumela izinkampani ukuthi zingenise imikhiqizo yemishini nemishini ebiza ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-800 zamaRandi, zihlomule amabhizinisi ezimbonini ezifana ne-metallurgy, ugesi, igesi, ukukhiqiza izimoto, nokwenza amaphepha.
Kubikwa ukuthi kulezi zinhlobo ezingu-628 zemishini nemishini, ezingu-564 zisesigabeni semboni yezokukhiqiza kanti ezingu-64 zisesigabeni sezobuchwepheshe bolwazi nezokuxhumana.Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inqubomgomo yokukhululwa enteleni, i-Brazil yayinentela yokungenisa engu-11% yalolu hlobo lomkhiqizo.
I-6.I-Canada isebenzise izidingo zokungenisa ezibuyekeziwe zezinto zokupakisha zokhuni kusukela ngomhlaka-6 Julayi
Muva nje, i-Canadian Food Inspection Agency ikhiphe uhlelo lwesi-9 lwe-"Canadian Wood Packaging Materials Import Requirements", oluqale ukusebenza ngomhla ka-6 Julayi 2023. Lo myalelo ubeka izimfuneko zokungenisa kuzo zonke izinto zokupakisha zokhuni, ezibandakanya izinto zokupakisha zokhuni, amaphalethi noma Ama-noodle ayisicaba angenisiwe esuka emazweni (ezifundeni) ngaphandle kwase-United States aya e-Canada.Okuqukethwe okubuyekeziwe kufaka phakathi: 1. Ukwakha uhlelo lokuphatha lwempahla yokulala ethwala umkhumbi;2. Buyekeza okuqukethwe okufanelekile komyalelo ukuze uhambisane nokubuyekezwa kwakamuva Kwezinga Lamazwe Ngamazwe Lokuhlukaniswa Kwezitshalo "Imihlahlandlela Yokuphathwa Kwezinto Zokufaka Zokhuni Ekuhwebeni Kwamazwe Ngamazwe" (ISPM 15).Lesi sibuyekezo sisho ngokuqondile ukuthi ngokwesivumelwano samazwe amabili phakathi kwe-China ne-Canada, izinto zokupakisha zokhuni ezivela e-China ngeke zamukele izitifiketi zokuhlukaniswa kwezitshalo lapho zingena e-Canada, futhi zibone kuphela uphawu lwe-IPPC.
7. I-Djibouti idinga ukuhlinzekwa okuphoqelekile kwesitifiketi se-ECTN kuzo zonke izimpahla ezingenisiwe nezithunyelwa ngaphandles
Muva nje, i-Djibouti Port and Free Zone Authority ikhiphe isimemezelo esisemthethweni sokuthi kusukela ngomhlaka-15 Juni 2023, zonke izimpahla ezehliswa ethekwini lase-Djibouti, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zifike kuphi ekugcineni, kufanele zibe nesitifiketi se-ECTN (Electronic Cargo Tracking List).
8. IPakistan isusa imikhawulo yokungenisa
Ngokwesaziso esikhishwe yiBhange Lombuso lasePakistan kusizindalwazi salo ngoJuni 24, umyalo wezwe ovimbela ukungeniswa kwemikhiqizo eyisisekelo njengokudla, amandla, imikhiqizo yezimboni kanye nezolimo wahoxiswa ngokushesha.Ngesicelo sabathintekayo abahlukahlukene, ukuvinjelwa kususiwe, futhi iPakistan iphinde yahoxisa umyalelo odinga imvume yangaphambili yokungenisa imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene.
9.I-Sri Lanka isusa imingcele yokungenisa izinto ezingama-286
UMnyango Wezezimali WaseSri Lanka esitatimendeni uthe izinto ezingu-286 eziyekise imingcele yokungenisa kwamanye amazwe zihlanganisa imikhiqizo kagesi, ukudla, izinto zokhuni, izinto zokuhlanzeka, amakalishi ezitimela nemisakazo.Kodwa-ke, imikhawulo izoqhubeka nokubekwa ezimpahleni ezingama-928, okuhlanganisa nokuvinjelwa kokungeniswa kwezimoto kusuka ngoMashi 2020.
10. I-UK isebenzisa izindlela ezintsha zokuhweba emazweni asathuthuka
Kusukela mhla ziyi-19 kuNhlangulana, Uhlelo Lokuhweba Lwamazwe Athuthukayo lwase-UK (DCTS) luqale ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni.Ngemva kokuqaliswa kwalolu hlelo olusha, amanani entengo yamashidi ombhede, izindwangu zetafula, neminye imikhiqizo efanayo evela emazweni asathuthuka njenge-India e-UK izonyuka ngo-20%.Le mikhiqizo izokhokhiswa ngenani lentela lezwe elithandwa kakhulu elingu-12%, kunesilinganiso sokunciphisa intela esingu-9.6%.Umkhulumeli woMnyango Wezohwebo Nohwebo wase-UK uthe ngemva kokuqaliswa kwalolu hlelo olusha, amanani entengo amaningi azoncishiswa noma akhanselwe, futhi imithetho yemvelaphi izokwenziwa lula emazweni asathuthuka kanye namazwe athuthukile kancane azuzayo kulesi silinganiso.
11. I-Cuba Yengeza Isikhathi Senkokhelo Yentengo Yokudla, Imikhiqizo Yenhlanzeko, kanye Nemithi Ethwalwa Abagibeli Lapho Kungenwa.
Muva nje, i-Cuba imemezele ukwelulwa kwesikhathi sentela ekhethwayo yokudla okungezona ezentengiso, imikhiqizo yenhlanzeko, nezidakamizwa ezithwalwa abagibeli lapho bengena kuze kube umhla zingama-31 kuZibandlela 2023. Kubikwa ukuthi ukudla okuphuma kwamanye amazwe, izinsiza zenhlanzeko, izidakamizwa, nezinsiza zokwelapha zifakiwe. emthwalweni ongathwalwa wabagibeli, ngokwenani/isisindo sesilinganiso esishiwo Ukuphathwa Okujwayelekile KweCustoms yeRiphabhulikhi, intela yempahla ingase ikhululwe ezintweni ezinenani elingeqile kumadola aseMelika angama-500 (USD) noma isisindo esingeqile. 50 kg (kg).
12. I-United States iphakamisa umthethosivivinywa omusha wokuqeda ukukhululwa ezindlekweni zezimpahla zase-China ze-e-commerce
Iqembu labenzi bomthetho abahlukene kabili e-United States lihlela ukuphakamisa umthethosivivinywa omusha okuhloswe ngawo ukuqeda ukukhululwa kwentela esetshenziswa kabanzi kubathengisi be-e-commerce abathumela izimpahla zisuka eChina ziye kubathengi baseMelika.Ngokusho kwabakwaReuters ngomhlaka-14 Juni, lokhu kukhululwa kwentela kwaziwa ngokuthi "umthetho omncane", ngokusho ukuthi abathengi baseMelika bangayekisa amanani ngokuthenga izimpahla ezingenisiwe ezibiza u-$800 noma ngaphansi.Izinkundla ze-E-commerce, ezifana ne-Shein, inguqulo yaphesheya ye-Pinduoduo, eyasungulwa e-China futhi inekomkhulu e-Singapore, yibo abahlomula kakhulu kulo mthetho wokukhululwa.Uma umthethosivivinywa oshiwo ngenhla usuphasisiwe, izimpahla ezivela e-China ngeke zisakhululwa ezintela ezifanele.
13. I-UK iqala ukubuyekezwa kwesikhashana kwezinyathelo ezimbili zokulwa namabhayisikili kagesi e-China
Muva nje, i-UK Trade Relief Agency ikhiphe isimemezelo sokwenza ukubuyekezwa kwesikhashana kwezinyathelo zokulwa nokulahlwa kanye nokuphikisana namabhayisikili kagesi asuka e-China, ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi lezi zinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla ezivela ku-European Union zizoqhubeka yini ukusetshenziswa e-UK. kanye nokuthi izinga lentela lizolungiswa yini.
14. I-EU iphasise umthetho omusha webhethri, futhi labo abangahlangabezani nezimfuneko ze-Carbon footprint banqatshelwe ukungena emakethe ye-EU.
Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuJuni, iPhalamende LaseYurophu laphasisa imithetho emisha yebhethri ye-EU.Imithetho idinga amabhethri emoto kagesi namabhethri ezimboni ashajekayo ukuze abale i-Carbon footprint yomjikelezo wokukhiqiza umkhiqizo.Lezo ezingahlangabezani nezidingo ze-Carbon footprint ezifanele zizovinjelwa ukungena emakethe ye-EU.Ngokwenqubo yomthetho, lo mthethonqubo uzoshicilelwa kuSaziso saseYurophu futhi uzoqala ukusebenza ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-20.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-01-2023