Imithetho emisha yohwebo lwangaphandle ngoJulayi

Imithetho emisha yohwebo lwangaphandle izosetshenziswa kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi.Ibhange elikhulu lisekela ukukhokhwa kwe-RMB emngceleni wezakhiwo ezintsha zohwebo lwangaphandle 2. Ichweba lase-Ningbo kanye nechweba lase-Tianjin bethule inani lezinqubomgomo ezikhethwayo zamabhizinisi 3. I-US FDA ishintshe izinqubo zokungenisa ukudla 4. I-Brazil iphinde yehlise umthwalo wokungenisa izintela nezinkokhelo 5. I-Iran yehlisa izinga le-VAT yokungenisa kwezinye izimpahla eziyisisekelo

1. Ibhange elikhulu lisekela ukukhokhwa kwe-RMB emngceleni wezinhlobo ezintsha zohwebo lwangaphandle

I-People's Bank of China isanda kukhipha “Isaziso Ngokusekela I-RMB Settlement Enqamula Umngcele Ngezindlela Ezintsha Zohwebo Lwangaphandle” (ngemuva kwalokhu esibizwa ngokuthi “Isaziso”) sokweseka amabhange nezikhungo zokukhokha ukuze zinikeze usizo kangcono ukuthuthukiswa kwezindlela ezintsha zamazwe angaphandle. uhwebo. Isaziso sizoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngoJulayi 21. Isaziso sithuthukisa izinqubomgomo ezifanele zebhizinisi le-RMB eliwela imingcele ngezindlela ezintsha zohwebo lwangaphandle njenge-e-commerce ewela imingcele, futhi sandisa ububanzi bebhizinisi eliwela imingcele yezikhungo zokukhokha ezivela kwezohwebo. ezimpahleni nasekuhwebeni ngezinsizakalo ku-akhawunti yamanje. Isaziso sicacisa ukuthi amabhange asekhaya angakwazi ukusebenzisana nezikhungo ezikhokha okungezona ezasebhange kanye nezikhungo ezigunyazwe ngokusemthethweni ezithole amalayisense ebhizinisi lokukhokha nge-inthanethi ukuze zinikeze amabhizinisi okuhweba ngezimakethe kanye nabantu ngabanye ngezinsizakalo zokukhokhela i-RMB eziwela imingcele ngaphansi kwe-akhawunti yamanje.

2. Ichweba lase-Ningbo kanye nechweba lase-Tianjin likhiphe inani lezinqubomgomo ezivuna amabhizinisi

Ichweba lase-Ningbo Zhoushan likhiphe “Isimemezelo Sechweba Lakwa-Ningbo Zhoushan Ngokusebenzisa Izinyathelo Zokusiza Ukusiza Amabhizinisi” ukuze sisize amabhizinisi angaphandle akhiphe ibheyili. Isikhathi sokuqalisa sihlelelwe okwesikhashana kusukela mhla zingama-20 kuJuni 2022 kuya kumhla zingama-30 kuSepthemba 2022, ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• Nweba isikhathi sokungapaki iziqukathi ezinzima ezivela kwamanye amazwe;

• Ukukhululwa enkokhelweni yesevisi yokuhlinzeka ngomkhumbi (ifriji yesiqandisi) ngesikhathi samahhala sokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kohwebo lwangaphandle kweziqukathi ze-reefer;

• Ukukhululwa ezindlekweni ezimfushane zokudluliswa kwemikhumbi ukusuka esikhumulweni semikhumbi kuya endaweni yokuhlolwa kweziqukathi ze-reefer zokuhlola uhwebo lwangaphandle;

• Ukukhululwa ezindlekweni ezimfushane zokudlulisa uhwebo lwangaphandle ethekwini le-LCL liye endaweni yokugcina izimpahla;

• Ukukhululwa kwezinye izindleko zokusebenzisa igceke lamabhokisi okuthekelisa ahlukahlukene (zokuthutha);

• Vula ishaneli eluhlaza yohwebo lwangaphandle lwe-LCL;

• Izindleko zesikhashana ezihliswe ngohhafu zokugcina ngaphandle kwetheku emabhizinisini ahlangene axhumene nenkampani yamasheya.

I-Tianjin Port Group izophinde isebenzise izinyathelo eziyishumi zokusiza amabhizinisi namabhizinisi, futhi isikhathi sokuqalisa sisuka kuJulayi 1 kuya kuSepthemba 30. Izinyathelo eziyishumi zesevisi ezikhethwayo zimi kanje:

• Ukukhululwa enkokhelweni yokusebenza kwechweba “lokushintsha kwansuku zonke” komugqa wegatsha ongaphakathi womphakathi ozungeze uLwandle i-Bohai;

• Imali yokusetshenziswa egcekeni lesitsha sokudlulisa mahhala;

• Ukukhululwa ezindlekweni zokusebenzisa inqolobane yeziqukathi ezingenalutho ezingenisiwe izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingama-30;

• Ukudluliswa kwamahhala kwemali esetshenziswa egcekeni lokusatshalaliswa kweziqukathi ezingenalutho;

• Ukwehliswa kanye nokukhululwa kwezimali zokuqapha iziqandisi zeziqukathi ezifakwe efrijini;

• Ukwehliswa kanye nokukhululwa kwezindleko zokuthumela ngaphandle kwamabhizinisi aphakathi nezwe;

• Ukwehliswa kanye nokukhululwa kwezimali ezikhokhwayo ezihlobene nokuhlolwa;

• Vula “umzila oluhlaza” wezokuthutha ezihamba phakathi kwezitimela zasolwandle.

• Ukwandisa futhi isivinini sokugunyazwa kwentela kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokuthutha zamabhizinisi

• Ukuthuthukisa futhi izinga lesevisi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwetheminali

3. I-US FDA ishintsha izinqubo zokungenisa ukudla

I-US Food and Drug Administration imemezele ukuthi kusukela ngomhlaka-24 Julayi 2022, abangenisi bokudla base-US ngeke besakwamukela ukuhlonzwa kwebhizinisi lapho begcwalisa ikhodi yesibonakaliso yebhizinisi kumafomu ase-US Customs and Border Protection. Ikhodi “UNK” (ayaziwa).

Ngaphansi kohlelo olusha lokuqinisekisa abahlinzeki bangaphandle, abangenisi kufanele banikeze ngenombolo ye-Data Universal Number System evumelekile (DUNS) ukuze abahlinzeki bokudla bakwamanye amazwe bafake efomini. Inombolo ye-DUNS iyinombolo kamazisi eyingqayizivele futhi enezinhlamvu ezingu-9 esetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa idatha yebhizinisi. Kumabhizinisi anezinombolo eziningi ze-DUNS, inombolo esebenza endaweni yerekhodi le-FSVP (Izinhlelo Zokuqinisekisa Abahlinzeki Bangaphandle) izosetshenziswa.

Wonke amabhizinisi ahlinzeka ngokudla angaphandle ngaphandle kwenombolo ye-DUNS angangena ku-D&B's Import Safety Inquiry Network (

http://httpsimportregistration.dnb.com) ukuze ufake isicelo senombolo entsha. Iwebhusayithi futhi ivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi abheke izinombolo ze-DUNS futhi acele izibuyekezo ezinombolweni ezikhona.

4. I-Brazil iphinde yehlise umthwalo wentela yokungenisa

Uhulumeni wase-Brazil uzophinde ehlise umthwalo wezintela zokungenisa kanye nezindleko ukuze andise ukuvuleka komnotho wase-Brazil. Umthetho omusha wokuncishiswa kwentela, osezigabeni zokugcina zokulungiselelwa, uzosusa ekuqoqweni kwentela yokungenisa ezweni izindleko zentela yedokodo, ekhokhiswa ukulayisha nokwethula izimpahla emachwebeni.

Lesi sinyathelo sizonciphisa ngempumelelo intela yokuthenga kwamanye amazwe ngo-10%, okulingana nomzuliswano wesithathu wokukhululeka kwezohwebo. Lokhu kulingana nokwehla kwamaphuzu angaba yi-1.5% ezindlekweni zokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe, okwamanje okuyisilinganiso samaphesenti ayi-11.6 eBrazil. Ngokungafani namanye amazwe e-MERCOSUR, i-Brazil ikhokhisa zonke izintela zokungenisa kanye nezibopho, okuhlanganisa ukubala izintela zokugcina. Ngakho-ke, uhulumeni manje uzokwehlisa le mali ephezulu kakhulu eBrazil.

Muva nje, uhulumeni waseBrazil umemezele ukuthi uzokwehlisa izinga lentela yokungenisa kwamanye amazwe, inyama, i-pasta, amabhisikidi, irayisi, izinto zokwakha neminye imikhiqizo ngo-10%, okuzosebenza kuze kube ngu-December 31, 2023. NgoNovemba wonyaka odlule, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi. EzoMnotho Nezangaphandle zimemezele ukuthi izokwehliswa ngo-10% intela yentela ngo-87%, ngaphandle kwezimpahla ezifana nezimoto, ushukela notshwala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iKomidi Eliphethe Lokuphatha leKhomishini Yezohwebo Zangaphandle Yomnyango Wezomnotho WaseBrazil yakhipha Isinqumo No. 351 ngo-2022, enquma ukunweba u-1ml, 3ml, 5ml, 10ml noma 20ml, kusukela ngoJuni 22. Amasirinji alahlwayo noma ngaphandle izinaliti zimisiwe isikhathi sentela esingafika onyakeni ongu-1 futhi ziyanqanyulwa lapho kuphela isikhathi. Izinombolo zentela ze-MERCOSUR zemikhiqizo ethintekayo zithi 9018.31.11 kanye no-9018.31.19.

5. I-Iran yehlisa amanani e-VAT yokungenisa kwezinye izinto eziyisisekelo

Ngokusho kwe-IRNA, encwadini evela kuPhini Likamongameli Wezindaba Zomnotho wase-Iran uRazai eya kuNgqongqoshe Wezezimali Nezolimo, ngemvume yoMholi Ophakeme, kusukela ngosuku lapho umthetho we-VAT uqala ukusebenza kuze kube sekupheleni kwe-1401 yekhalenda lamaSulumane. (okungukuthi mhla zingama-20 kuNdasa 2023) Ngaphambi kwanamuhla), izinga le-VAT lezwe ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe likakolweni, irayisi, imbewu kawoyela, amafutha aluhlaza, ubhontshisi, ushukela, inkukhu, inyama ebomvu kanye netiye lehlisiwe laba ngu-1%.

Ngokomunye umbiko, u-Amin, ongungqongqoshe wezezimboni, ezezimayini nezohwebo e-Iran, uthe uhulumeni uhlongoze umthethonqubo wokungeniswa kwezimoto oneziqephu eziyi-10, othi ukuthengwa kwezimoto kwamanye amazwe kuqalwe zingakapheli izinyanga ezimbili noma ezintathu ngemuva kokugunyazwa. U-Amin uthe izwe likubheka njengento ebaluleke kakhulu ukungenisa izimoto ezongayo ngaphansi kuka-10 000 wamadola aseMelika, futhi lihlela ukungenisa zisuka eChina nase-Europe, manje seziqalile izingxoxo.

6. Ezinye izimpahla ezingenisiwe ezivela eSouth Korea zizoba ngaphansi kwe-quota tariff engu-0%.

Ephendula ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo, uhulumeni waseNingizimu Korea umemezele uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokulwa. Ukudla okukhulu okuvela kwamanye amazwe okufana nengulube, amafutha adliwayo, ufulawa, nobhontshisi wekhofi kuzoba ngaphansi kwe-quota tariff engu-0%. Uhulumeni waseNingizimu Korea ulindele ukuthi lokhu kuzonciphisa izindleko zengulube engenisiwe ngamaphesenti angama-20. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intela ye-value-added ekudleni okugayiwe kuphela okufana ne-kimchi ne-chili paste izokhululwa.

7. I-US ikhulula amanani okungenisa ephaneli yelanga evela eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia

NgoJuni 6, ngesikhathi sendawo, i-United States yamemezela ukuthi izokhipha imali yokungenisa izinyanga ezingama-24 kumamojula welanga athengwe emazweni amane aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, okuhlanganisa iThailand, Malaysia, Cambodia kanye neVietnam, futhi igunyaze ukusetshenziswa koMthetho Wokukhiqiza Wezokuvikela. ukusheshisa ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya kwamamojula welanga. . Njengamanje, u-80% wamaphaneli elanga ase-US kanye nezingxenye zivela emazweni amane aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Ngo-2021, amaphaneli elanga avela emazweni amane aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia abalelwa ku-85% wamandla elanga angenisiwe e-US, kwathi ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala zika-2022, inani lenyuka laya ku-99%.

Njengoba izinkampani zemojula ye-photovoltaic emazweni ashiwo ngenhla eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia zingamabhizinisi axhaswe ngamaShayina, ngokombono wokuhlukaniswa kwabasebenzi, iChina inesibopho sokuklama nokuthuthukiswa kwamamojula we-photovoltaic, futhi amazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia anesibopho sokukhiqiza. kanye nokuthekelisa kwamamojula we-photovoltaic. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-CITIC Securities kukholelwa ukuthi izinyathelo ezintsha zokukhululwa kwe-tariff ngezigaba zizovumela inani elikhulu lamabhizinisi axhaswe yiShayina eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ukusheshisa ukubuyiselwa kwe-photovoltaic module ukuthunyelwa e-United States, futhi kungase kube nenani elithile ukuthenga okuziphindiselelayo kanye nesidingo sempahla phakathi neminyaka emibili.

8. U-Shopee umemezela ukuthi i-VAT izokhokhiswa kusukela ngoJulayi

Muva nje, u-Shopee ukhiphe isaziso: Kusukela ngomhla ka-1 Julayi, 2022, abathengisi kuzodingeka bakhokhe iphesenti elithile lentela ye-value-added (VAT) yamakhomishini nezinkokhelo zomsebenzi ezikhiqizwa ngama-oda akhiqizwe i-Shopee Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam ne-Philippines.