Imithetho emisha yohwebo lwangaphandle ngo-April, imithetho ebuyekeziwe yokungenisa nokuthekelisa yomkhiqizo emazweni amaningi

Muva nje, kusetshenziswe imithetho eminingi emisha yohwebo lwangaphandle ngaphakathi nangaphandle. I-China ilungise izimfuneko zayo zesimemezelo sokungenisa nokuthekelisa, futhi amazwe amaningi njenge-European Union, i-United States, i-Australia, ne-Bangladesh akhiphe ukuvinjelwa kwezohwebo noma alungisa imikhawulo yokuhweba. Amabhizinisi afanelekile kufanele anake izitayela zenqubomgomo ngesikhathi esifanele, agweme ubungozi, futhi anciphise ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho.

Imithethonqubo emisha yohwebo lwangaphandle

1.Kusukela ngomhla ziyi-10 kuMbasa, kunezidingo ezintsha zokumenyezelwa kokungeniswa nokuthekelisa kwezimpahla eChina.
2.Kusukela ngomhla ziyi-15 kuMbasa, Izinyathelo Zokulawulwa Kokufakwa Kwamapulazi Ezinto Ezingavuthiwe Zomkhiqizo Wasemanzini Wokuthekelisa zizoqala ukusebenza.
3. I-oda elibuyekeziwe le-US Semiconductor Export Control to China
4. Iphalamende laseFrance liphasise isiphakamiso sokulwa "nemfashini esheshayo"
5. Kusukela ngo-2030, i-European Union izobavimbela kancane ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki
6. I-EUkudinga ukubhaliswa kwezimoto zikagesi ezivela eChina
7. INingizimu Korea inyusa umkhankaso wayo wokuqinisa imisebenzi engekho emthethweniamapulatifomu e-e-commerce awela umngcele
I-Australia izokhansela intela yokungenisa impahla ecishe ibe ngu-500
9. I-Argentina ikhulula ngokugcwele ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kokudla kanye nezidingo eziyisisekelo zansuku zonke
10. IBhange lase-Bangladesh livumela ukuthengiselana kokungenisa nokuthekelisa ngokuhweba okuphikisayo
11. Imikhiqizo yokuthekelisa evela e-Iraq kumele itholweisitifiketi sekhwalithi yendawo
12. I-Panama inyusa inani lansuku zonke lemikhumbi edlula emseleni
13. I-Sri Lanka igunyaza Imithetho Emisha Yokulawula Ukungenisa Nokuthekelisa (Ukumisa Okujwayelekile Nokulawulwa Kwekhwalithi)
14. IZimbabwe yehlisa inhlawulo yempahla ephuma kwamanye amazwe engahloliwe
15. I-Uzbekistan ibeka intela enenani elingeziwe emithini engama-76 engenisiwe kanye nezinsiza zokwelapha
16. I-Bahrain yethula imithetho eqinile yemikhumbi emincane
17. I-India isayina izivumelwano zohwebo lwamahhala namazwe amane ase-Europe
18. I-Uzbekistan izosebenzisa ngokugcwele uhlelo lwe-electronic waybill

1.Kusukela ngomhla ziyi-10 kuMbasa, kunezidingo ezintsha zokumenyezelwa kokungeniswa nokuthekelisa kwezimpahla eChina.
Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuNdasa, i-General Administration of Customs yakhipha isimemezelo esinguNombolo 30 sika-2024, ukuze kuqhutshekwe kumiswe ukuziphatha kwesimemezelo kwabathumeli nabathumeli bezimpahla eziphumayo nezithunyelwa ngaphandle, kuqondiswe amakholomu esimemezelo afanelekile, futhi banqume ukulungisa amakholomu afanele nezinye izinto zesimemezelo. kanye nezidingo zabo zokugcwalisa "Ifomu Lokumenyezelwa Kwezimilo Zokungeniswa (Okuthekelisa) Kwempahla YeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu YaseShayina" kanye "nohlu Lwerekhodi Lempahla Evela kwamanye amazwe Lokungeniswa (Okuthekelisa) Kwempahla yasePeople's Republic of China".
Okuqukethwe kokulungisa kuhilela izimfuneko zokugcwalisa "isisindo esiphelele (kg)" kanye "nesisindo esiphelele (kg)"; Susa izinto ezintathu zesimemezelo "zesiphathimandla sokwamukela ukuvalelwa komuntu siqu", "ukuhlolwa kwechweba negunya lokuvalelwa", kanye "negunya lokwamukela isitifiketi"; Ukulungiswa kwamagama ephrojekthi amenyezelwe "okuhlolwa kwendawo okuyiwa kuyo kanye negunya lokuvalelwa" kanye "negama lokuhlola kanye negama lokuvalelwa".
Lesi simemezelo sizoqala ukusebenza ngo-Ephreli 10, 2024.
Ukuze uthole imininingwane yokulungisa, sicela ubheke ku:
http://www.customs.gov.cn/customs/302249/302266/302267/5758885/index.html

2.Kusukela ngomhla ziyi-15 kuMbasa, Izinyathelo Zokulawulwa Kokufakwa Kwamapulazi Ezinto Ezingavuthiwe Zomkhiqizo Wasemanzini Wokuthekelisa zizoqala ukusebenza.
Ukuze kuqiniswe ukuphathwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa zomkhiqizo wasemanzini ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kanye nenhlanzeko yemikhiqizo yasemanzini ethunyelwa ngaphandle, futhi kumiswe ukuphathwa kokufakwa kwamapulazi okuzalanisa imikhiqizo yasemanzini athunyelwa ngaphandle, i-General Administration of Customs isungule "Izinyathelo Zokufaka". Ukuphathwa Kwamapulazi Okuzalela Umkhiqizo Wasemanzini Okuthekelisa Kakhulu", okuzosetshenziswa kusukela ngomhlaka-15 Ephreli 2024.

3. I-oda elibuyekeziwe le-US Semiconductor Export Control to China
Ngokwe-Federal Register yase-United States, i-Bureau of Industry and Safety (BIS), inkampani ephethwe nguMnyango Wezohwebo, ikhiphe imithetho ngomhla zingama-29 kuNdasa ngesikhathi sasekhaya ukuze kuqaliswe ezinye izilawuli zokuthumela ngaphandle, okuhlelwe ukuthi ziqale ukusebenza ngomhla ka-4 Ephreli. . Lo mthetho wamakhasi ayi-166 uqondise ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe amaphrojekthi e-semiconductor futhi uhlose ukwenza kube nzima kakhulu e-China ukufinyelela ama-chips obuhlakani bokwenziwa aseMelika namathuluzi okukhiqiza ama-chip. Isibonelo, imithetho emisha iphinda isebenze emikhawulweni yokuthekelisa ama-chips e-China, esebenza kumakhompyutha aphathekayo analawa maships.

4. Iphalamende laseFrance liphasise isiphakamiso sokulwa "nemfashini esheshayo"
Ngo-March 14, iphalamende laseFrance laphasisa isiphakamiso okuhloswe ngaso ukuqeda imfashini engabizi kakhulu ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhanga kwayo kubathengi, nomkhiqizo wefashini osheshayo waseShayina uShein waba ngowokuqala ukuthwala kanzima. Ngokusho kwe-Agence France Presse, izinyathelo eziyinhloko zalo mthethosivivinywa zihlanganisa ukuvimbela ukukhangisa ngendwangu eshibhile, ukukhokhisa intela yemvelo ezimpahleni ezingabizi kakhulu, kanye nokukhokhisa inhlawulo kumabhrendi abangela imiphumela yemvelo.

5. Kusukela ngo-2030, i-European Union izokwenqabela kancane ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki
Ngokwephephandaba laseJalimane i-Der Spiegel ngo-March 5, abameleli bePhalamende LaseYurophu namazwe angamalungu bafinyelela isivumelwano ngomthetho. Ngokomthetho, ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki akusavunyelwe engxenyeni encane kasawoti noshukela, kanye nezithelo nemifino. Ngo-2040, ukupakishwa kokugcina okuphonswe emgqonyeni kadoti kufanele kwehliswe okungenani ngo-15%. Kusukela ngo-2030, ngaphezu kwemboni yezokudla, izikhumulo zezindiza nazo zivinjelwe ukusebenzisa ifilimu yepulasitiki yomthwalo, izitolo ezinkulu zivinjelwe ukusebenzisa izikhwama zepulasitiki ezilula, futhi kuphela ukupakishwa okwenziwe ngephepha nezinye izinto ezivunyelwe.

6. I-EU idinga ukubhaliswa kwezimoto zikagesi ezivela kwamanye amazwe ezivela e-China
Lo mbhalo okhishwe yi-European Commission ngoMashi 5 ukhombisa ukuthi amasiko e-EU azokwenza ukubhaliswa kwezinyanga eziyi-9 zokungenisa izimoto zaseShayina zikagesi kusukela ngoMashi 6. Izinto eziyinhloko ezihilelekile kulokhu kubhaliswa izimoto zikagesi zebhethri ezintsha ezinezihlalo ezingu-9 noma ngaphansi futhi ezishayelwa kuphela injini eyodwa noma ngaphezulu evela e-China. Imikhiqizo yezithuthuthu ayikho ngaphakathi kwendawo yophenyo. Isaziso siveze ukuthi i-EU inobufakazi "obanele" obukhombisa ukuthi izimoto zikagesi zaseChina zithola uxhaso.

imoto kagesi

7. I-South Korea inyusa ukuhlasela kwayo emisebenzini engekho emthethweni ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ze-e-commerce eziwela umngcele
NgoMashi 13, i-Fair Trade Commission, i-ejensi yaseNingizimu Korea yokuqinisa umthetho, yakhipha "Izinyathelo Zokuvikela Umthengi for Cross border E-commerce Platforms", eyanquma ukusebenzisana neminyango ehlukahlukene ukubhekana nezenzo ezilimaza amalungelo abathengi njengokuthengisa umgunyathi. izimpahla, kuyilapho kubhekwana nenkinga "yokubuyisela emuva ukucwasa" okubhekene nezinkundla zasekhaya. Ngokukhethekile, uhulumeni uzoqinisa imithetho ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi izinkundla ezinqamula imingcele nezasekhaya ziphathwa ngokulinganayo ngokusetshenziswa kwezomthetho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izophinde ikhuthaze ukuchitshiyelwa koMthetho we-E-commerce, odinga amabhizinisi aphesheya kwezilwandle esikalini esithile noma ngaphezulu ukuthi aqoke ama-ejenti e-China, ukuze kufezwe ngempumelelo izibopho zokuvikela abathengi.

Ozakwethu

I-8.I-Australia izokhansela amanani okungenisa impahla cishe ezimpahleni ezingama-500
Uhulumeni wase-Australia umemezele ngoMashi 11 ukuthi uzokhansela intela yokungenisa impahla ecishe ibe ngu-500 kusukela ngoJulayi 1 kulo nyaka, ethinta izidingo zansuku zonke ezifana nemishini yokuwasha, iziqandisi, iziwasha, izingubo zokugqoka, ama-sanitary pads, nezinti zoqalo.
UNgqongqoshe wezeziMali wase-Australia uCharles uthe le ngxenye yentela izobalelwa ku-14% wezindleko eziphelele, okuyenza ibe yinguquko enkulu kunazo zonke yentela ehlangene esifundeni eminyakeni engama-20.
Uhlu oluthile lwemikhiqizo luzomenyezelwa kusabelomali sase-Australia ngoMeyi 14.

9. I-Argentina ikhulula ngokugcwele ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kokudla kanye nezidingo eziyisisekelo zansuku zonke
Uhulumeni wase-Argentina usanda kumemezela ukuxegiswa okuphelele kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kweminye imikhiqizo eyisisekelo kabhasikidi. Ibhange eliphakathi lase-Argentina lizofinyeza isikhathi sokukhokha sokungenisa ukudla, iziphuzo, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza, ukunakekelwa komuntu siqu kanye nemikhiqizo yenhlanzeko, kusukela osukwini lwangaphambilini lwama-30, izinsuku ezingu-60, izinsuku ezingu-90, kanye nezinkokhelo zesitolimende sezinsuku eziyi-120 zibe yinkokhelo yesikhathi esisodwa yama-30. izinsuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunqunywe ukuthi kumiswe ukuqoqwa kwentela eyengeziwe yenani elingeziwe kanye nentela engenayo emikhiqizweni eshiwo ngenhla nezidakamizwa izinsuku eziyi-120.

10. IBhange lase-Bangladesh livumela ukuthengiselana kokungenisa nokuthekelisa ngokuhweba okuphikisayo
Ngomhla ziyi-10 kuNdasa, iBhange LaseBangladesh lakhipha imihlahlandlela ngenqubo yokuhweba okuphikisayo. Kusukela namuhla, abadayisi base-Bangladeshi bangakwazi ukungena ngokuzithandela ezinhlelweni zokuhweba eziphikisayo nabathengisi bangaphandle ukuze banciphise izinkokhelo zokungenisa izimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka e-Bangladesh, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokukhokha ngemali yangaphandle. Lolu hlelo luzogqugquzela ukuhwebelana nezimakethe ezintsha futhi lunciphise nengcindezi yokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe.

11. Imikhiqizo ethekelisa e-Iraq kumele ithole isitifiketi sekhwalithi yendawo
Ngokusho kwe-Shafaq News, uMnyango Wezokuhlela wase-Iraqi uthe ukuze kuvikelwe amalungelo abathengi futhi kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yezimpahla, kusukela ngoJulayi 1, 2024, izimpahla ezithunyelwa e-Iraq kufanele zithole "uphawu lwesitifiketi sekhwalithi" lwase-Iraqi. I-Iraqi Central Bureau of Standards and Quality Control inxusa abakhiqizi nabangenisa imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi nogwayi ukuthi bafake izicelo "zophawu lwesitifiketi sekhwalithi" lwase-Iraqi. Umhla lu-1 kuJulayi kulo nyaka umnqamulajuqu, ngaphandle kwalokho izijeziso ezingokomthetho zizofakwa kwabaphula umthetho.

12. I-Panama inyusa inani lansuku zonke lemikhumbi edlula emseleni
Ngomhla ziyisi-8 kuNdasa, iPanama Canal Authority yamemezela ukwenyuka kwevolumu yethrafikhi yansuku zonke yezingidi zePanamax, kanti umthamo omkhulu wethrafikhi ukhuphuka usuka ku-24 uya ku-27.

13. I-Sri Lanka igunyaza Imithetho Emisha Yokulawula Ukungenisa Nokuthekelisa (Ukumisa Okujwayelekile Nokulawulwa Kwekhwalithi)
Ngomhla ziyi-13 kuNdasa, ngokusho kweDaily News yaseSri Lanka, iKhabhinethi igunyaze ukuqaliswa kweMithethonqubo Yokulawula Ukungenisa Nokuthekelisa (I-Standardization and Quality Control) (2024). Lo mthethonqubo uhlose ukuvikela umnotho wezwe, impilo yomphakathi, kanye nemvelo ngokusungula amazinga nezimfuneko zekhwalithi zezigaba eziyi-122 zezimpahla ezingeniswa kwamanye amazwe ngaphansi kwamakhodi angu-217 HS.

14. IZimbabwe yehlisa inhlawulo yempahla ephuma kwamanye amazwe engahloliwe
Kusukela ngoNdasa, izinhlawulo zaseZimbabwe zezimpahla ezingakahlolisiswa ukuthi zivelaphi zizoncishiswa zisuka ku-15% ziye ku-12% ukuze kwehliswe umthwalo kwabangenayo kanye nabathengi. Imikhiqizo esohlwini lwemikhiqizo elawulwayo idinga ukuhlolwa kwangaphambili futhi ihlolwe ukuhambisana nendawo ephuma kuyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthobelana namazinga kazwelonke nawomhlaba.
15. I-Uzbekistan ibeka intela enenani elingeziwe emithini engama-76 engenisiwe kanye nezinsiza zokwelapha
Kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Ephreli kulo nyaka, i-Uzbekistan isuse ukukhululwa enteleni yevalue-added ezinsizeni zezokwelapha nezezilwane, imikhiqizo yezokwelapha, kanye nempahla yezokwelapha nezilwane, futhi yengeza intela yenani elingeziwe emithini engama-76 nempahla yezokwelapha engenisiwe.

16. I-Bahrain yethula imithetho eqinile yemikhumbi emincane
Ngokusho kweGulf Daily ngoMashi 9, iBahrain izokwethula imithetho eqinile yemikhumbi enesisindo esingaphansi kwamathani ayi-150 ukunciphisa izingozi nokuvikela izimpilo. Amalungu ephalamende azovotela isimemezelo esakhishwa iNkosi u-Hamad ngoSepthemba nyakenye okuhloswe ngaso ukubuyekeza uMthetho Wokubhaliswa Kwemikhumbi Emincane Ka-2020, Ukuphepha kanye Nokulawula. Ngokwalo mthetho, kulabo abephula izinhlinzeko zalo mthetho noma basebenzise izinqumo, noma abavimbela i-port yasolwandle, uMnyango Wezokuvikela Ogwini Lwangaphakathi, noma uqoke ochwepheshe ukuthi benze imisebenzi yabo ngokuhambisana nezinhlinzeko zomthetho, uMnyango Wezokuthutha kanye Nezokuxhumana. Ezamachweba kanye Nezasolwandle zingamisa izimvume zokuhamba nokuzulazula futhi zivimbele ukusebenza kwemikhumbi isikhathi esingeqile enyangeni eyodwa.

17. I-India isayina izivumelwano zohwebo lwamahhala namazwe amane ase-Europe
Ngomhla ziyi-10 kuNdasa ngesikhathi sendawo, ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-16 yezingxoxo, i-India yasayina isivumelwano sohwebo lwamahhala - Isivumelwano Sokubambisana Kwezohwebo Nomnotho - ne-European Free Trade Association (amazwe angamalungu ahlanganisa i-Iceland, i-Liechtenstein, iNorway, neSwitzerland). Ngokwesivumelwano, i-India izonyusa amanani entengo emikhiqizweni yezimboni evela emazweni angamalungu e-European Free Trade Association ukuze ithole u- $100 wezigidigidi ekutshalweni kwezimali eminyakeni eyi-15, ihlanganisa imikhakha efana nemithi, imishini, kanye nokukhiqiza.

18. I-Uzbekistan izosebenzisa ngokugcwele uhlelo lwe-electronic waybill
IKomidi Lentela Eliqondile LeKhabhinethi lase-Uzbekistan linqume ukwethula uhlelo lwe-electronic waybill kanye nokubhalisa ama-waybill nama-invoyisi ngenkundla ye-inthanethi ebumbene. Lolu hlelo luzosetshenziswa emabhizinisini amakhulu akhokha intela kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Ephreli kulo nyaka nakuzo zonke izinhlangano zezentengiselwano kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi kulo nyaka.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-08-2024

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