Isitifiketi se-saber saseSaudi Arabia sisetshenziswe iminyaka eminingi futhi siyinqubomgomo evuthiwe yokugunyazwa kwamasiko.. Isidingo seSaudi SASOukuthi yonke imikhiqizo engaphakathi kwendawo yokulawula kufanele ibhaliswe kuuhlelo lwe-saberfuthi uthole i-saber isitifiketi ngaphambi kokuthi zisulwe kahle.
1. Angazi noma ngithole isitifiketi se-Saber, kufanele ngenzenjani?
Lona umbuzo wokuqala amakhasimende amaningi awubuzayo lapho ethumela ngaphandle. Kwenze ngezinyathelo ezimbili:
Okokuqala, thola i-HS CODE. Okokuqala qinisekisa ngekhasimende laseSaudi, iyiphi i-Saudi HS CODE (ikhodi yangokwezifiso) yomkhiqizo othekelisa ngaphandle? Ikhodi enezinhlamvu ezingu-12 ihluke kancane kunekhodi yasekhaya enezinombolo ezingu-10. Ungakutholi kahle. Uma i-HS CODE ingalungile, isitifiketi sizobe sinephutha.
Okwesibili, buza nge-HS CODE. Uma usuthole i-HS CODE enembile futhi uyihlole ku-Iwebhusayithi yeSaudi Saber, uzokwazi ukuthi umkhiqizo udinga isitifiketi futhi hlobo luni lwesitifiketi oludingayo. Ungahlola ngokwakho, okuyinto kakhulu elula.
2.Angazi ukuthi yisiphi isitifiketi se-saber okufanele ngisithole, kufanele ngenzenjani?
Ngemva kokubuza, ngokuvamile kuba nemiphumela emihlanu (imikhiqizo eminingi iyisimo soku-1 nesi-2):
1) Isimemezelo Sokuvumelana Komhlinzeki: Kulokhu, iumkhiqizo onobungozi obuphansi. Udinga kuphela ukufaka isicelo sesimemezelo somphakeli. Kuyindlela elula yesitifiketi. Ungafaka isicelo ngokunikeza ulwazi. Umjikelezo uyashesha futhi ungaqiniseka.
Imikhiqizo:imikhiqizo yasendlini, imikhiqizo yepulasitiki, imikhiqizo yensimbi yezinto ezingakhi, amafreyimu ezithombe, izinto zokusetshenziswa zamakhemikhalikanye nezinye izigaba.
2) Isitifiketi Sokuhambisana Komkhiqizo (I-COC) NOMA Isitifiketi Sokumaka Sekhwalithi (QM)
Incazelo: Kulokhu, kusho ukuthi umkhiqizo ungumkhiqizo olawulwa ubungozi obuphakathi nendawo ukuya kophezulu, futhi isitifiketi se-COC noma isitifiketi se-QM siyadingeka ukuze kugunyazwe ukungena kwempahla. Khetha okukodwa kokubili, kodwa ngokuvamile amakhasimende azokhetha ukuthola isitifiketi se-COC, okungukuthi, afake isicelo se-PCisitifiketi +SCisitifiketi.
Imikhiqizo: imishini nemishini, izindwangu nezingubo, izingxenye zezimoto, ukuthintana nokudla, izinto zokupakisha, izinto zokwakha, indlu yokugezela nezinye izigaba.
3)Isitifiketi se-IECEENOMA Isitifiketi Sokumaka Sekhwalithi (QM)
Incazelo yokungabaza: Ngemikhiqizo elawulwa amazinga e-IECEE, thola umbiko wokuhlola we-CB + nesitifiketi se-CB, bese ufaka isiceloIsitifiketi se-IECEE, futhi ekugcineni uthole isitifiketi se-saber, thola isitifiketi se-PC + nesitifiketi se-SC, bese ungakwazi ukusula amasiko.
Imikhiqizo: Amalambu, omabonakude be-LED, amaseli elanga, izinto zikagesi kanye nezinye izigaba.
4)Isitifiketi se-GCTS NOMA Isitifiketi Sokumaka Sekhwalithi (QM)
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Imikhiqizo elawulwa yimithetho ye-GCC idinga ukufaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi se-GCC, bese ufaka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi se-saber, uthole isitifiketi se-PC + nesitifiketi se-SC, bese ungakwazi ukusula amasiko.
Imikhiqizo: abalandeli, abapheki bokungeniswa, abapheki belayisi, izixube, amaketela kagesi, ama-ayina kagesi nezinye izinto ezincane zasendlini.
5)Isitifiketi Sokumaka Sekhwalithi (QM)Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Ukufaka isicelo se-QM, okuyisitifiketi samaka sekhwalithi, umkhiqizo udinga ukuhlolwa. ISaudi Arabia ithumela ngokusemthethweni abacwaningi mabhuku enkampanini yaseShayina ukuthi bayohlola ifekthri, bafake isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi se-saber, futhi ekugcineni bathole isitifiketi se-PC + nesitifiketi se-SC.
Imikhiqizo: abalandeli, abapheki bokungeniswa, abapheki belayisi, izixube, amaketela kagesi, ama-ayina kagesi nezinye izinto ezincane zasendlini.
Qaphela: Imikhiqizo engenhla iyizibonelo, futhi imiphumela yangempela yombuzo we-HS CODE kufanele iphumelele.
3. Angazi ukuthi ngizosithola nini isitifiketi se-saber, kufanele ngenzenjani?
I-1) Ngokwemithetho, isitifiketi kufanele silungiswe ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa ukuze kugwenywe ukuthi isitifiketi singakhishwa ngemuva kokuba izimpahla zithunyelwe;
2) Imikhiqizo enobungozi obuncane iyashesha futhi ingacutshungulwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi; emikhiqizweni enobungozi ephakathi nendawo nephezulu, umjikelezo uhlukile kuye ngobunzima besitifiketi, njengemishini ejwayelekile, izindwangu, imithwalo, kanye nemikhiqizo yokuxhumana nokudla. Kunconywa ukuqalaamalungiselelo 2 amasonto kusengaphambili; ezinye zidinga i-CB Ngemikhiqizo enezitifiketi, izitifiketi ze-G-mark noma izitifiketi ze-IECEE, kunconywa ukuthi uqale amalungiselelo kusasele izinyanga ezi-1-2.
4. Ungabambisana kanjani lapho ufaka isicelo sesitifiketi se-saber?
1) Vele unikeze izinto zokwakha ngokwemiyalo, futhi usebenze igxathu negxathu, ngokuthula nangokuzola;
2) Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga enzima njengokuthi aukuhlolwa kwefekthri, inqobo nje uma imboni ibambisana, ingaba bushelelezi.
5. Izimpahla sezifikile ethekwini, kodwa isitifiketi se-saber asikakakhishwa. Kumele ngenzeni?
Amakhasimende amaningi, lapho ethumela eSaudi Arabia, azokhumbuza abathumeli basekhaya ukuthi bafake isicelo sesitifiketi se-saber kusengaphambili. Kodwa kuhlale kukhona okuhlukile kukho konke. Amanye amakhasimende aseSaudi angase angakwazi, noma angase abe nengqondo yokuyizama, noma angase abe namandla aqinile wokukhipha amasiko, kodwa ngeke akufake isicelo ngisho noma engasiceli isitifiketi se-saber. Kwathi ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwempahla ethekwini lapho uya khona, labhajwa futhi izimpahla azikwazanga ukulandwa. Uma ngibheka emuva, ngabuza ngokushesha ukuthi ngingasithola yini isitifiketi se-Saber esisha e-China. Ngemikhiqizo evamile, ngemva kokufika kwezimpahla ethekwini, ungakwazi futhi ukubhalisa ne-saber ngokusekelwe kulwazi lomkhiqizo, ufake isicelo sesitifiketi, bese usula amasiko ngokushelela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-10-2023