I-Tableware ingenye yemikhiqizo evame kakhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Kungumsizi omuhle kithi ukuba sijabulele ukudla okumnandi nsuku zonke. Ngakho yiziphi izinto zokwakha ezenziwe nge-tableware? Hhayi nje kubahloli, kodwa nakwamanye ama-foodies abathanda ukudla okumnandi, futhi kuwulwazi olusebenzayo kakhulu.
i-copper tableware
I-tableware yethusi ihlanganisa amabhodwe ethusi, izinkezo zethusi, amabhodwe ashisayo ekhopha, njll. Ngaphezulu kwezitsha zetafula zethusi, ngokuvamile ungabona impushana eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Abantu bayibiza nge-patina. Iyi-oxide yethusi futhi ayinabo ubuthi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuhlanza, kungcono ukususa i-tableware yethusi ngaphambi kokulayisha ukudla. Ubuso bushelelezi nge-sandpaper.
i-porcelain tableware
I-porcelain yaqashelwa njengezitsha ezingezona ubuthi esikhathini esidlule, kodwa eminyakeni yamuva nje kuye kwaba nemibiko yobuthi obubangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwezitsha zobumba zobumba. Kuvela ukuthi i-coating enhle (i-glaze) yezinye izinto ze-porcelain tableware iqukethe umthofu. Uma izinga lokushisa lapho udubula i-porcelain lingekho phezulu ngokwanele noma izithako ze-glaze zingahlangabezani nezindinganiso, i-tableware ingase ibe nomthofu owengeziwe. Lapho ukudla kuhlangana ne-tableware, umthofu ungase uphuphume. Ingaphezulu le-glaze lihlangana ekudleni. Ngakho-ke, leyo mikhiqizo ye-ceramic enezindawo ezi-prickly nezinamabala, i-koqweqwe lwawo olungalingani noma ngisho nemifantu ayifanele i-tableware. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinamathiselo eziningi ze-porcelain ziqukethe amazinga aphezulu omthofu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungasebenzisi i-porcelain elungisiwe njenge-tableware.
Lapho ukhetha i-porcelain tableware, sebenzisa umunwe wakho wokukhomba ukuze uthephe kancane ubumba. Uma yenza umsindo opholile, opholile, kusho ukuthi i-porcelain intekenteke futhi ishiswe kahle. Uma yenza umsindo oshisayo, kusho ukuthi i-porcelain yonakalisiwe noma i-porcelain ayizange ikhishwe kahle. Ikhwalithi yombungu imbi.
I-tableware enamel
Imikhiqizo yoqweqwe lwawo inamandla amahle okusebenza, iqinile, ayinqamuki kalula, futhi inokumelana nokushisa okuhle futhi ingamelana noshintsho olubanzi lwezinga lokushisa. Ukuthungwa kubushelelezi, kuqinile futhi akungcoliswa kalula uthuli, kuhlanzekile futhi kuhlala isikhathi eside. Okubi ukuthi ngemva kokushaywa amandla angaphandle, ngokuvamile aqhekeka futhi aphule.
Okufakwe oqwembeni lwangaphandle lwemikhiqizo yoqweqwe lwawo empeleni kuwungqimba lwe-koqweqwe lwawo, oluqukethe izinto ezifana ne-aluminium silicate. Uma yonakele, izodluliselwa ekudleni. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga i-tableware ye-koqweqwe lwawo, ubuso kufanele busheleleke futhi bube flat, i-koqweqwe lwawo kufanele lufane, umbala kufanele ukhanye, futhi akufanele kube nesisekelo esisobala noma imibungu.
I-bamboo tableware
Inzuzo enkulu ye-bamboo tableware ukuthi kulula ukuyithola futhi ayinayo imiphumela enobuthi yamakhemikhali. Kodwa ubuthakathaka babo ukuthi basengozini yokungcola kanye nesikhunta kunabanye
i-tableware. Uma unganaki ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection, kungabangela kalula izifo ezithathelwanayo zamathumbu.
I-plastic cutlery
Izinto zokusetshenziswa ze-tableware zepulasitiki ngokuvamile ziyi-polyethylene ne-polypropylene. Lona upulasitiki ongenabo ubuthi oqashelwa iminyango yezempilo emazweni amaningi. Amabhokisi kashukela, amathreyi etiye, izitsha zerayisi, amabhodlela amanzi abandayo, amabhodlela ezingane, njll. emakethe zonke zenziwe ngalolu hlobo lwepulasitiki.
Nokho, i-polyvinyl chloride (enesakhiwo samangqamuzana esifana ne-polyethylene) iyingqamuzana eyingozi, futhi uhlobo olungavamile lwe-hemangioma esibindini lutholakale luhlotshaniswa nabantu abavame ukuchayeka ku-polyvinyl chloride. Ngakho-ke, lapho usebenzisa imikhiqizo yepulasitiki, kufanele unake izinto zokusetshenziswa.
Okunamathiselwe indlela yokuhlonza i-polyvinyl chloride:
1.Noma yimuphi umkhiqizo wepulasitiki ozwakala ubushelelezi uma uthintwa, uyavutha uma uchazwe emlilweni, futhi unelangabi eliphuzi kanye nephunga likapharafini lapho uvutha uyi-polyethylene noma i-polypropylene engenabuthi.
2.Noma yiliphi ipulasitiki elizwakala linamathela lapho ulithinta, alikwazi ukuvutha, libe nelangabi eliluhlaza lapho livutha, futhi elinephunga elimnandi liyi-polyvinyl chloride futhi ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa njengezitsha zokudla.
3.Ungakhethi izitsha zepulasitiki ezinemibala egqamile. Ngokokuhlola, amaphethini ombala wezinye izinto zepulasitiki zetafula akhipha amanani eqile ezakhi zensimbi esindayo njengomthofu ne-cadmium.
Ngakho-ke, zama ukukhetha i-tableware yepulasitiki engenawo amaphethini okuhlobisa futhi ayinambala futhi ayinaphunga.
izitsha zensimbi
Ngokuvamile, i-iron tableware ayinabo ubuthi. Kodwa-ke, insimbi ijwayele ukugqwala, futhi ukugqwala kungabangela isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukucasuka, ukungakuthandi ukudla nezinye izifo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanelekile ukusebenzisa iziqukathi zensimbi ukuze ubambe amafutha okupheka, ngoba amafutha azokhipha kalula i-oxidize futhi awonakalise uma egcinwe ensimbi isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungcono ukungasebenzisi iziqukathi zensimbi ukupheka ukudla neziphuzo ezicebile ngama-tannins, njengejusi, imikhiqizo kashukela ensundu, itiye, ikhofi, njll.
I-aluminium cutlery
I-Aluminium tableware ayinabo ubuthi, ayisindi, iqinile, isezingeni eliphezulu futhi inenani eliphansi. Kodwa-ke, ukunqwabelana ngokweqile kwe-aluminium emzimbeni womuntu kunomphumela wokusheshisa ukuguga futhi kunemiphumela ethile emibi enkumbulo yabantu.
I-Aluminium tableware ayifanele ukupheka ukudla okune-acidic ne-alkaline, futhi ayifanele ukugcinwa isikhathi eside kokudla nokudla okunosawoti.
ingilazi yetafula
I-tableware yengilazi ihlanzekile futhi ihlanzekile futhi ngokuvamile ayinazo izinto ezinobuthi. Nokho, ingilazi yetafula intekenteke futhi ngezinye izikhathi iba yisikhunta. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ingilazi igqwala ngamanzi isikhathi eside futhi izokhiqiza izinto eziyingozi empilweni yomuntu. Kufanele iwashwe njalo nge-alkaline detergent.
Insimbi engagqwali cutlery
I-Stainless steel tableware yinhle, ilula futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, imelana nokugqwala futhi ayigqwali, ngakho ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu.
Insimbi engagqwali yenziwe nge-iron-chromium alloy exutshwe ne-nickel, i-molybdenum nezinye izinsimbi. Ezinye zalezi zinsimbi ziyingozi emzimbeni womuntu, ngakho-ke lapho uzisebenzisa, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungabambeli usawoti, isoso soya, uviniga, njll. -ukuxhumana isikhathi eside, okwenza izinto eziyingozi zincibilike.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-02-2024