Imiphi imikhiqizo isitifiketi se-FCC esikhava esiteshini sase-US nokuthi usifaka kanjani isicelo?

Igama eligcwele le-FCC yi-Federal Communications Commission, futhi isiShayina siyi-Federal Communications Commission yase-United States. I-FCC ixhumanisa ukuxhumana kwasekhaya nokwamanye amazwe ngokulawula ukusakazwa komsakazo, umabonakude, ezokuxhumana, amasathelayithi namakhebuli.

FCC

Imikhiqizo eminingi yomsakazo, imikhiqizo yezokuxhumana kanye nemikhiqizo yedijithali idinga imvume ye-FCC ukuze ingene emakethe yase-US. Ikakhulukazi, imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi nekagesi, okuhlanganisa amakhompuyutha nezinsiza zekhompiyutha, izinto zasendlini, amathuluzi kagesi, amalambu, amathoyizi, ukuphepha, njll., idinga isitifiketi esiyisibopho se-FCC.

imikhiqizo yokuxhumana

一.Imaphi amafomu isitifiketi se-FCC esifaka phakathi?

1.I-ID ye-FCC

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuqinisekisa ze-FCC ID

1) Izindleko zokuthumela imikhiqizo ezikhungweni ze-TCB e-United States ukuze ihlolwe ziphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa. Le ndlela ngokuyisisekelo ayikhethwanga e-China, futhi izinkampani ezimbalwa ezikhetha ukwenza kanjalo;

2) Umkhiqizo uthunyelwa elabhorethri egunyaziwe ye-FCC ukuze ihlolwe bese kukhishwa umbiko wokuhlola. Ilabhorethri ithumela umbiko wokuhlolwa ejensi ye-TCB yaseMelika ukuze ibuyekezwe futhi inikezwe izitifiketi.

Njengamanje, le ndlela isetshenziswa kakhulu eChina.

2. I-FCC SDoC

Kusukela ngomhla ka-2 Novemba 2017, uhlelo lwesitifiketi se-FCC SDoC luzongena esikhundleni sezindlela zesitifiketi ze-FCC VoC kanye ne-FCC DoC.

I-SDoC imele iSimemezelo Sokuhambisana Komhlinzeki. Umphakeli wezinsimbi (qaphela: umphakeli kufanele kube inkampani yasendaweni e-United States) uzohlola okokusebenza okuhlangabezana namazinga noma izimfuneko ezithile. Impahla ehlangabezana nemithethonqubo kufanele ihlinzeke ngemibhalo efanele (njengencwadi yesimemezelo se-SDoC). ) inikeza ubufakazi emphakathini.

Uhlelo lwesitifiketi se-FCC SDoC luvumela ukusetshenziswa kwamalebula e-elekthronikhi kuyilapho kunciphisa izidingo zesimemezelo esinzima sokungenisa.

 

二. Yimiphi imikhiqizo edinga isitifiketi se-FCC?

Imithetho ye-FCC: Imikhiqizo kagesi kanye nekagesi esebenza ngamafrikhwensingaphezu 9 kHzkufanele kube nesitifiketi se-FCC

1. Isitifiketi se-FCC sokunikezwa kwamandla kagesi: ukunikezwa kwamandla okuxhumana, ukushintshwa kwamandla kagesi, ishaja, ukunikezwa kwamandla okuboniswa, ukunikezwa kwamandla e-LED, ukunikezwa kwamandla kwe-LCD, ukunikezwa kwamandla okungaphazamiseki kwe-UPS, njll.;

Isitifiketi se-2.FCC sezinto zokukhanyisa: ama-chandelier, amalambu ethrekhi, izibani zasengadini, amalambu aphathekayo, amalambu aphansi, amalambu e-LED emgwaqweni, izintambo ezikhanyayo, amalambu etafula, izibani ze-LED, ama-LED

Amalambu, izibani zegrille, izibani ze-aquarium, izibani zasemgwaqweni, amashubhu e-LED, izibani ze-LED, izibani ezonga amandla, amashubhu e-T8, njll.;

3. Isitifiketi se-FCC sezinto zikagesi zasendlini: amafeni, amaketela kagesi, ama-stereo, ama-TV, amagundane, izihlanzi ze-vacuum, njll.;

4. Isitifiketi se-Electronic FCC: ama-headphone, amarutha, amabhethri omakhalekhukhwini, izinkomba ze-laser, izidlidlizi, njll.;

5. Isitifiketi se-FCC semikhiqizo yokuxhumana: izingcingo, izingcingo ezinezintambo kanye nemishini engenazintambo nemishini esiza, imishini yefeksi, imishini yokuphendula, amamodemu, amakhadi esixhumi sedatha neminye imikhiqizo yokuxhumana.

6. Isitifiketi se-FCC semikhiqizo engenantambo: imikhiqizo ye-Bluetooth BT, amakhompyutha ethebhulethi, amakhibhodi angenantambo, amagundane angenantambo, izifundi ezingenazintambo, ama-transceivers angenawaya, ama-walkie-talkies angenawaya, amamakrofoni angenawaya, izilawuli kude, amadivayisi wenethiwekhi engenantambo, amasistimu okudlulisa izithombe angenawaya nokunye- amandla Imikhiqizo engenantambo, njll.;

7. Isitifiketi se-FCC semikhiqizo yokuxhumana okungenantambo: omakhalekhukhwini be-2G, omakhalekhukhwini be-3G, omakhalekhukhwini be-3.5G, omakhalekhukhwini be-DECT (1.8G, 1.9G frequency), ama-walkie-talkies angenawaya, njll.;

Isitifiketi semishini ye-FCC: izinjini zikaphethiloli, imishini yokushisela kagesi, imishini yokumba ye-CNC, izigayi zamathuluzi, izigunda utshani, okokugeza utshani, ama-bulldozer, ama lift, imishini yokumba, iziwashi, imishini yokuhlanza amanzi, imishini yokuphrinta, imishini yokwenza izinkuni, imishini yokumba ejikelezayo, Imishini yokusika utshani. , ama-snowplows, ama-excavators, imishini yokunyathelisa, amaphrinta, ama-cutters, ama-roller, ama-smooler, abasiki bebhulashi, abaqondisa izinwele, imishini yokudla, abagunda utshani, njll.

 

三.Iyini inqubo yesitifiketi se-FCC?

1. Faka isicelo

1) I-ID ye-FCC: ifomu lesicelo, uhlu lomkhiqizo, imanuwali yeziqondiso, umdwebo wohlelo, umdwebo wesifunda, umdwebo webhlokhi, isimiso sokusebenza kanye nencazelo yokusebenza;

2) I-FCC SDoC: Ifomu lesicelo.

2. Thumela amasampula ukuze ahlolwe: Lungiselela ama-prototypes angu-1-2.

3. Ukuhlolwa kwelabhorathri: Ngemva kokuphumelela ukuhlolwa, qedela umbiko bese uwuthumela ku-ejensi egunyaziwe ye-FCC ukuze ubuyekezwe.

4. I-ejensi egunyaziwe ye-FCC iphasisa isibuyekezo futhi ikhiphe i-Isitifiketi se-FCC.

5. Ngemuva kokuthi inkampani isithole isitifiketi, ingasebenzisa uphawu lwe-FCC emikhiqizweni yayo. ‍

 

四. Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqinisekiswa kwe-FCC?

1) I-ID ye-FCC: cishe amaviki ama-2.

2) I-FCC SDoC: cishe izinsuku ezi-5 zokusebenza.

Kunemikhiqizo eminingi edinga isitifiketi se-FCC uma ithengiswa kusayithi lase-Amazon lase-US. Uma ungakwazi ukusho ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo edinga i-FCC ID nokuthi yimiphi engena ngaphakathi kwe-FCC SDoC, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-21-2023

Cela Umbiko Wesampula

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