Umthethonqubo (EC) No. 1907/2006 Wokubhaliswa, Ukuhlolwa, Ukugunyazwa kanye Nokuvinjelwa Kwamakhemikhali waqala ukusebenza mhla lu-1 kuNhlangulana wezi-2007. Inhloso yawo ukuqinisa ukuphathwa kokukhiqizwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ukuze kukhuliswe ukuvikelwa kwempilo yabantu. kanye nemvelo.
I-REACH isebenza ezintweni, izingxube nama-athikili, ithinta imikhiqizo eminingi ebekwe emakethe ye-EU. Imikhiqizo yokukhululwa ye-REACH ichazwa nguMthetho Wamazwe Angamalungu ngamunye, njengokuvikela, imithi, imithi yezilwane nokudla.
Kukhona Okungenele okungu-73 KU-REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ, kodwa Okungeniswa Kwe-33, Okungeniswa Kwama-39 kanye Nokungeniswa Kwe-53 kususiwe phakathi nenqubo yokubuyekeza, ngakho kukhona Okungenele okungu-70 kuphela okunembe.
Ingozi Ephezulu Nokukhathazeka Okuphezulu kokuthi REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ
| I-High Risk Material | Ukungena kwe-RS | Into yokuhlola | Umkhawulo |
| Ipulasitiki, i-coating, insimbi | 23 | I-Cadmium | 100mg/kg |
| Izinto ezenziwe ngepulasitiki kumikhiqizo yethoyizi neyokunakekela izingane | 51 | I-Phthalate (DBP, BBP, DEHP, DIBP) | Isamba <0.1% |
| 52 | I-Phthalate (DNOP, DINP, DIDP) | Isamba <0.1% | |
| Indwangu, isikhumba | 43 | Amadayi e-AZO | 30 mg/kg |
| Isihloko noma ingxenye | 63 | Umthofu nezinhlanganisela zawo | 500mg/kg noma 0.05 μg/cm2/h |
| Isikhumba, izindwangu | 61 | I-DMF | 0.1 mg/kg |
| Insimbi (thinta isikhumba) | 27 | Ukukhishwa kwe-Nickel | 0.5ug/cm2/ngeviki |
| Ipulasitiki, irabha | 50 | Ama-PAH | 1mg/kg (isihloko); 0.5mg/kg(ithoyizi) |
| Indwangu, ipulasitiki | 20 | I-organic tin | 0.1% |
| Indwangu, isikhumba | 22 | I-PCP (Pentachlorophenol) | 0.1% |
| Indwangu, ipulasitiki | 46 | I-NP (Nonyl Phenol) | 0.1% |
I-EU ishicilele i-Regulation (EU) 2018/2005 ngo-18 Dec. 2018, isimiso esisha sinikeze umkhawulo omusha wama-phthalates ekungeneni kwe-51, uzovinjelwa kusukela ngomhla ka-7 July 2020. Umthethonqubo omusha wengezwe i-phthalate DIBP entsha, futhi inweba ububanzi kusukela kumathoyizi nemikhiqizo yokunakekela izingane kuya ezindizeni ezikhiqizwayo. Lokho kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu kubakhiqizi baseShayina.
Ngokusekelwe ekuhlolweni kwamakhemikhali, i-European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) ifake amanye amakhemikhali anobungozi obukhulu ku-SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern). Uhlu lokuqala lwe-SVHC oluyi-15 lwashicilelwa ngomhla zingama-28 ku-Oct. 2008. Futhi njengoba ama-SVHC amasha engezwe ngokuqhubekayo, okwamanje ingqikithi yama-SVHC angu-209 ashicilelwe kuze kube umhla zingama-25 kuJuni 2018. Ngokohlelo lwe-ECHA, "Uhlu Lwabaqokelwe" lezinto ezengeziwe ukuze zibe khona esikhathini esizayo. ukufakwa ohlwini kuzoshicilelwa ngokuqhubekayo. Uma ukugxila kwale SVHC kungu->0.1% ngesisindo somkhiqizo, kusho ukuthi isibopho sokuxhumana sisebenza kubahlinzeki abahambisana ne-supply chain. Ukwengeza, kulawa ma-athikili, uma inani eliphelele lale SVHC likhiqizwa noma lingeniswa e-EU ngenani>ithoni engu-1/ngonyaka, kusho ukuthi isibopho sesaziso siyasebenza.
Ama-SVHC ama-4 amasha ohlu lwama-23 lwe-SVHC
| Igama lomuthi | Inombolo ye-EC. | Inombolo ye-CAS. | Idethi yokufakwa | Isizathu sokufakwa |
| I-Dibutylbis(pentane-2, 4-dionato-O,O') ithini | 245-152-0 | 22673-19-4 | 25/06/2020 | Ubuthi bokuzala (I-athikili 57c) |
| I-Butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | 202-318-7 | 94-26-8 | 25/06/2020 | Izakhiwo eziphazamisa i-Endocrine (I-athikili 57(f) - impilo yomuntu) |
| 2-methylimidazole | 211-765-7 | 693-98-1 | 25/06/2020 | Ubuthi bokuzala (I-athikili 57c) |
| 1-vinylimidazole | 214-012-0 | 1072-63-5 | 25/06/2020 | Ubuthi bokuzala (I-athikili 57c) |
| I-Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS) nosawoti wayo | - | - | 16/01/2020 | -Izinga elilinganayo lokukhathazeka elinemiphumela engathi sína engenzeka empilweni yomuntu (I-athikili 57(f) - impilo yomuntu)- Izinga elilinganayo lokukhathazeka elinemiphumela engathi sína engenzeka endaweni yabantu (I-athikili 57(f) - imvelo) |
Ezinye Izinkonzo Zokuhlola
★ Chemical Testing
★ Ukuhlolwa Komkhiqizo Wabathengi
★ RoHS Testing
★ CPSIA Testing
★ ISTA Packaging Testing